Spasmodic: meaning, definitions and examples

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spasmodic

 

[spæzˈmɒdɪk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

medical term

Spasmodic refers to something characterized by sudden, brief, and often irregular or involuntary muscular contractions or spasms. This term is often used in the context of medical conditions, such as spasmodic dysphonia, where the voice muscles spasm during speech. It may also describe movements or actions that are erratic and unpredictable, giving a sense of urgency or intensity. In literature, it may refer to actions taken in spurts, rather than consistently over time.

Synonyms

abrupt, fitful, intermittent, irregular, sudden.

Examples of usage

  • The patient experienced spasmodic contractions.
  • Her spasmodic laughter filled the room.
  • He had a spasmodic attack of coughing.
  • The spasmodic movements were alarming.
  • Spasmodic activity can disrupt normal functions.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Greek word 'spasmos,' meaning to pull or to jerk, reflecting sudden movements.
  • It entered the English language in the early 19th century, demonstrating a growing interest in medical terminology at the time.

Medicine

  • In medicine, spasmodic movements can occur due to conditions affecting the nervous system, such as epilepsy or multiple sclerosis.
  • Conditions like spasmodic dysphonia result in abnormal voice changes due to involuntary muscle spasms.

Literature

  • Spasmodic poetry emerged as a movement in the 19th century, showcasing exaggerated emotions and irregular meter to convey urgency and intensity.
  • Authors like John Keats and Alfred Lord Tennyson used spasmodic elements to evoke strong feelings in their works.

Psychology

  • Anxiety and stress can trigger spasmodic responses in the body, highlighting the mind-body connection.
  • Spasmodic movements can also be a physical manifestation of psychological conditions, such as panic disorders.

Pop Culture

  • In comedy, spasmodic movements are often exaggerated for humor, reflecting a character's clumsiness or shock.
  • Animated characters frequently display spasmodic traits in slapstick routines, making them visually funny to audiences.

Translations

Translations of the word "spasmodic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 espasmódico

🇮🇳 स्फास्मोडिक

🇩🇪 krampfartig

🇮🇩 spasmodik

🇺🇦 спазматичний

🇵🇱 spazmatyczny

🇯🇵 痙攣性の

🇫🇷 spasmodique

🇪🇸 espasmódico

🇹🇷 spazmodik

🇰🇷 경련성의

🇸🇦 تشنجي

🇨🇿 spazmodický

🇸🇰 spazmodický

🇨🇳 痉挛的

🇸🇮 spazmodičen

🇮🇸 spastískur

🇰🇿 спазматикалық

🇬🇪 სპაზმური

🇦🇿 spazmodik

🇲🇽 espasmódico

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,138, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.