Spanner: meaning, definitions and examples
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spanner
[ ˈspanər ]
tool
A spanner is a tool used to provide grip and mechanical advantage in applying torque to turn objects—usually rotary fasteners, such as nuts and bolts—or keep them from turning.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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spanner |
Commonly used in UK English, particularly for tools designed to grip and turn nuts, bolts, and other objects.
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wrench |
Usually used in US English for similar tools meant to grip and turn objects. It often implies a higher degree of force.
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key |
Typically used for devices specifically designed to open locks, but can also refer to tools for turning specific types of screws or bolts in a mechanical context.
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turning tool |
A more generic term, often used in engineering or mechanical contexts to describe any tool used for turning parts or objects. This term is less common in everyday language.
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Examples of usage
- He used a spanner to tighten the bolt.
- The mechanic reached for a spanner to fix the car.
UK
In British English, a spanner is a wrench.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
spanner |
Commonly used in British English to refer to a tool for tightening or loosening nuts and bolts. Appropriate in professional or technical settings, particularly when precision in language is required.
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wrench |
Commonly used in American English and refers to the same tool as a spanner. It is used for tightening or loosening nuts and bolts and is widely understood in both everyday and professional contexts.
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key |
Used more generally and can refer to various types of keys, including tools like Allen keys or hex keys. This term is less specific and can apply to a broader range of tools.
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turning tool |
A more technical or generic term that can refer to any tool used to turn objects, including screws, bolts, or other fasteners. This term is less common in everyday speech and is typically used in technical documents or descriptions.
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Examples of usage
- Can you pass me the spanner to fix this?
- The plumber always carries a spanner in his tool kit.
slang
In informal British usage, a spanner is sometimes used as a derogatory term for a foolish or clumsy person.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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spanner |
Primarily used in British English, 'spanner' is often used to describe someone perceived as stupid or foolish. This term is informal and can carry a mildly negative connotation.
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fool |
Suitable for describing someone who acts unwisely or lacks good judgment. This term has a negative connotation and is often used to express disapproval.
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clumsy person |
Use this when describing someone who frequently has accidents or mishaps due to lack of coordination. This term is neutral and not inherently offensive.
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idiot |
A more direct and intense term for someone perceived as extremely foolish or lacking intelligence. This word is highly negative and should be used cautiously as it can be offensive.
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Examples of usage
- Don't be such a spanner!
- He really dropped the spanner on that project.
Translations
Translations of the word "spanner" in other languages:
🇵🇹 chave inglesa
🇮🇳 पाना
🇩🇪 Schraubenschlüssel
🇮🇩 kunci inggris
🇺🇦 гайковий ключ
🇵🇱 klucz francuski
🇯🇵 スパナ
🇫🇷 clé à molette
🇪🇸 llave inglesa
🇹🇷 İngiliz anahtarı
🇰🇷 스패너
🇸🇦 مفتاح الربط
🇨🇿 klíč
🇸🇰 kľúč
🇨🇳 扳手
🇸🇮 ključ za vijake
🇮🇸 skrúflykill
🇰🇿 бұрауыш
🇬🇪 გასაღები
🇦🇿 açar
🇲🇽 llave inglesa
Etymology
The word 'spanner' originated in the 17th century from the verb 'span,' meaning to stretch or spread out. The tool itself was originally called a 'wrench' in American English. Over time, 'spanner' became the common term for the tool in British English, while 'wrench' remained more prevalent in American English.
See also: span.