Wrench: meaning, definitions and examples

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wrench

 

[ rɛn(t)ʃ ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

tool

A wrench is a tool used for gripping and turning objects such as nuts and bolts. It typically has a handle and jaws that can be adjusted to fit different sizes of fasteners.

Synonyms

spanner.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
wrench

Can also mean a sudden, violent twist or pull. Additionally, it can be used metaphorically to describe an emotional distress caused by separation or conflict.

  • She felt a wrench when she had to leave her family behind
spanner

Commonly used in British English; refers to a similar tool as a wrench. It is mainly used for the same purpose of tightening or loosening nuts and bolts.

  • In the UK, he always carries a spanner when working on his car

Examples of usage

  • He used a wrench to tighten the loose bolt on the machine.
  • She needed a wrench to assemble the furniture.
Context #2 | Verb

alter

To wrench something means to twist or pull it forcefully. It can also refer to causing emotional pain or distress.

Synonyms

pull, twist, yank.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
wrench

Typically used when something is forcibly and suddenly pulled or twisted from its original position, often causing damage. Can have a negative connotation.

  • He wrenched the door open in a panic.
  • She wrenched her ankle while running.
twist

Used to describe the action of rotating something around an axis or changing its shape through a circular movement. Can have both neutral and negative connotations depending on context.

  • He twisted the cap off the bottle.
  • She twisted her hair into a bun.
pull

Commonly used to describe the act of exerting force to move something towards oneself in a controlled manner. Neutral connotation.

  • You need to pull the handle to open the drawer.
  • She pulled the chair closer to the table.
yank

Used when describing a sudden, forceful pull, often in a rough or abrupt manner. Usually has a somewhat negative connotation.

  • He yanked the curtain open.
  • The child yanked her mother's hand.

Examples of usage

  • He had to wrench the rusty bolt free with all his strength.
  • The tragic news wrenched her heart.

Translations

Translations of the word "wrench" in other languages:

🇵🇹 chave inglesa

🇮🇳 रिंच

🇩🇪 Schraubenschlüssel

🇮🇩 kunci inggris

🇺🇦 гайковий ключ

🇵🇱 klucz płaski

🇯🇵 レンチ (renchi)

🇫🇷 clé à molette

🇪🇸 llave inglesa

🇹🇷 anahtar

🇰🇷 렌치 (renchi)

🇸🇦 مفتاح ربط

🇨🇿 klíč

🇸🇰 kľúč

🇨🇳 扳手 (bānshǒu)

🇸🇮 ključ

🇮🇸 skiptilykill

🇰🇿 кілт

🇬🇪 გასაღები

🇦🇿 açar

🇲🇽 llave inglesa

Etymology

The word 'wrench' originated from Old English 'wrencan', meaning 'to twist'. Over time, it evolved to refer to both the tool and the action of twisting or pulling forcefully. The use of wrenches dates back to ancient civilizations where tools for gripping and turning were essential for various tasks. Today, wrenches are commonly used in mechanical and construction work.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #15,068, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.