Smugness: meaning, definitions and examples

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smugness

 

[ smʌɡnəs ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

personality trait

Smugness is the quality of being too pleased with oneself or one's achievements. It is characterized by an excessive pride in oneself or one's abilities, often accompanied by a sense of superiority over others.

Synonyms

arrogance, conceit, self-satisfaction.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
smugness

Used to describe someone who is self-satisfied in an irritating way, often without the merits to justify it. It implies a certain level of complacency.

  • His smugness was unbearable when he talked about his job promotion.
  • She had a look of smugness after winning the argument.
conceit

Describes an excessively favorable opinion of one's own abilities or worth. It is often used to talk about someone's inflated sense of self, especially in their own ability.

  • Her conceit about her painting skills was obvious.
  • He couldn't hide his conceit when talking about his athletic achievements.
self-satisfaction

Used for a person who feels content and pleased with themselves or their achievements. It can be neutral but can also imply a lack of awareness of one's limitations or faults.

  • There was a sense of self-satisfaction in his tone after finishing the project.
  • Despite the criticism, she was filled with self-satisfaction.
arrogance

Refers to an attitude of superiority and disdain for others, often suggesting an overbearing pride. It has a strong negative connotation.

  • His arrogance made him many enemies at work.
  • People were put off by her arrogance during the meeting.

Examples of usage

  • His smugness was evident in the way he talked down to his colleagues.
  • She couldn't hide her smugness after winning the competition.
Context #2 | Noun

expression

Smugness can also refer to a smug or self-satisfied facial expression that conveys a sense of superiority or self-importance.

Synonyms

complacency, self-sufficiency, smirk.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
smugness

Use this word to describe an excessive or annoying sense of self-satisfaction, often perceived negatively.

  • His smugness about winning the debate irritated everyone.
  • She expressed smugness when her prediction turned out correct.
smirk

A smirk is a type of smile that conveys smugness or knowingness, often used to describe a slightly mocking or condescending expression.

  • He couldn’t hide his smirk when he saw his rival fail.
  • She responded to the criticism with a slight smirk.
self-sufficiency

This term refers to the ability to provide for oneself without help from others, generally used in a positive or neutral context.

  • She prided herself on her self-sufficiency, growing her own vegetables.
  • A self-sufficient person can handle many challenges independently.
complacency

This word applies to situations where someone is self-satisfied to the point of being unaware or unresponsive to potential dangers or issues.

  • Their complacency about the safety measures was concerning.
  • Complacency in the workplace can lead to mistakes.

Examples of usage

  • His smugness was written all over his face when he thought he had outsmarted everyone.
  • The politician's smugness during the debate turned off many viewers.

Translations

Translations of the word "smugness" in other languages:

🇵🇹 presunção

🇮🇳 अहंकार

🇩🇪 Selbstgefälligkeit

🇮🇩 kesombongan

🇺🇦 самовдоволення

🇵🇱 zarozumiałość

🇯🇵 自己満足

🇫🇷 complaisance

🇪🇸 satisfacción

🇹🇷 kibir

🇰🇷 자기만족

🇸🇦 غرور

🇨🇿 samolibost

🇸🇰 sebavedomie

🇨🇳 自满

🇸🇮 samozadovoljstvo

🇮🇸 sjálfsánægja

🇰🇿 өзімшілдік

🇬🇪 თვითკმაყოფილება

🇦🇿 özündənrazılıq

🇲🇽 satisfacción

Etymology

The word 'smugness' originates from the Middle English word 'smogen,' which means to smother or suffocate. Over time, it evolved to mean self-satisfaction or pride. The concept of smugness has been present in various cultures and societies throughout history, often associated with qualities like arrogance and conceit.

See also: smug.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #32,585 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.