Smugness: meaning, definitions and examples
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smugness
[ smʌɡnəs ]
personality trait
Smugness is the quality of being too pleased with oneself or one's achievements. It is characterized by an excessive pride in oneself or one's abilities, often accompanied by a sense of superiority over others.
Synonyms
arrogance, conceit, self-satisfaction.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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smugness |
Used to describe someone who is self-satisfied in an irritating way, often without the merits to justify it. It implies a certain level of complacency.
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conceit |
Describes an excessively favorable opinion of one's own abilities or worth. It is often used to talk about someone's inflated sense of self, especially in their own ability.
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self-satisfaction |
Used for a person who feels content and pleased with themselves or their achievements. It can be neutral but can also imply a lack of awareness of one's limitations or faults.
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arrogance |
Refers to an attitude of superiority and disdain for others, often suggesting an overbearing pride. It has a strong negative connotation.
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Examples of usage
- His smugness was evident in the way he talked down to his colleagues.
- She couldn't hide her smugness after winning the competition.
expression
Smugness can also refer to a smug or self-satisfied facial expression that conveys a sense of superiority or self-importance.
Synonyms
complacency, self-sufficiency, smirk.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
smugness |
Use this word to describe an excessive or annoying sense of self-satisfaction, often perceived negatively.
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smirk |
A smirk is a type of smile that conveys smugness or knowingness, often used to describe a slightly mocking or condescending expression.
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self-sufficiency |
This term refers to the ability to provide for oneself without help from others, generally used in a positive or neutral context.
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complacency |
This word applies to situations where someone is self-satisfied to the point of being unaware or unresponsive to potential dangers or issues.
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Examples of usage
- His smugness was written all over his face when he thought he had outsmarted everyone.
- The politician's smugness during the debate turned off many viewers.
Translations
Translations of the word "smugness" in other languages:
🇵🇹 presunção
🇮🇳 अहंकार
🇩🇪 Selbstgefälligkeit
🇮🇩 kesombongan
🇺🇦 самовдоволення
🇵🇱 zarozumiałość
🇯🇵 自己満足
🇫🇷 complaisance
🇪🇸 satisfacción
🇹🇷 kibir
🇰🇷 자기만족
🇸🇦 غرور
🇨🇿 samolibost
🇸🇰 sebavedomie
🇨🇳 自满
🇸🇮 samozadovoljstvo
🇮🇸 sjálfsánægja
🇰🇿 өзімшілдік
🇬🇪 თვითკმაყოფილება
🇦🇿 özündənrazılıq
🇲🇽 satisfacción
Etymology
The word 'smugness' originates from the Middle English word 'smogen,' which means to smother or suffocate. Over time, it evolved to mean self-satisfaction or pride. The concept of smugness has been present in various cultures and societies throughout history, often associated with qualities like arrogance and conceit.
See also: smug.