Smallest: meaning, definitions and examples

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smallest

 

[ˈsmɔːlɪst ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

size

Comparative of small; of a size that is less than average or usual.

Synonyms

microscopic, minuscule, tiniest.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
smallest

Use this word when comparing sizes directly within a defined group and indicating the item with the least size.

  • Of all the puppies, this one is the smallest
  • He has the smallest chance of winning
tiniest

Similar to 'smallest', this word indicates the least size, often used to convey a sense of endearment or emphasis on how small something is.

  • She held the tiniest kitten in the palm of her hand
  • This is the tiniest detail, but it's important
minuscule

Use this word to emphasize how extremely small something is, often in everyday situations.

  • I found a minuscule crack on the screen
  • The font on this document is minuscule
microscopic

Typically used in scientific contexts to describe objects that are extremely small and require a microscope to be seen.

  • Microscopic organisms can be found in pond water
  • The bacteria are microscopic in size

Examples of usage

  • She wore the smallest size of shoes available.
  • The smallest puppy in the litter was also the cutest.
Context #2 | Noun

mathematics

The number or value in a set of numbers or values that is the least in the set.

Synonyms

least, lowest, minimum.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
smallest

Use when comparing sizes or amounts directly, often in physical dimensions or numerical values.

  • She got the smallest piece of cake.
  • This is the smallest country in the world.
minimum

Use when referring to the smallest amount or level allowed or possible, often in technical or formal contexts.

  • The minimum age requirement for this job is 18.
  • He reached the minimum speed limit.
lowest

Use when referring to the lowest point, level, or rank, often in a context that involves comparison.

  • This is the lowest temperature recorded this year.
  • She achieved the lowest score in the class.
least

Use when comparing quantities or amounts, often in a more abstract or generalized context.

  • She showed the least interest in the project.
  • He has the least amount of free time.

Examples of usage

  • In the sequence 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 2 is the smallest number.
Context #3 | Noun

size

The smallest size or amount of something.

Synonyms

least, lowest, minimum.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
smallest

Used to describe something that has the smallest size or amount in a group.

  • She chose the smallest piece of cake.
  • This is the smallest room in the house.
minimum

Used to refer to the smallest amount or degree that is allowed or possible.

  • The minimum age for entry is 18 years.
  • We need a minimum of five people to start the activity.
least

Used to refer to the smallest degree or amount, especially in comparisons.

  • She was the least experienced member of the team.
  • This is the least expensive option available.
lowest

Used to describe the position closest to the ground or the smallest level or degree in terms of value or position.

  • The hotel offers the lowest rates in town.
  • He scored the lowest mark in the exam.

Examples of usage

  • She only took the smallest piece of cake.
  • The smallest of the three apples was still juicy and delicious.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'smallest' comes from the Old English 'smael', which means narrow or little.
  • As the language evolved, this form transitioned in Middle English to 'smalle' before becoming 'small'.
  • The superlative form 'smallest' highlights an extreme degree of smallness in comparison to others.

Science

  • In the animal kingdom, the bumblebee bat holds the record for the smallest mammal, weighing as little as a penny.
  • Nanotechnology explores materials and devices at the smallest scale, typically at the level of atoms and molecules.
  • The concept of 'smallest' extends to physics, where particles like quarks are considered fundamental building blocks of matter.

Art

  • Miniature art has been a subject of fascination, with artists creating detailed works on a tiny scale, showcasing remarkable skill.
  • In literature, the theme of the smallest character, such as hobbits in 'The Lord of the Rings', often symbolizes unexpected strength and courage.
  • The Japanese art of 'chibi' features exaggeratedly small and cute character designs, captivating audiences around the world.

Cultural Expressions

  • In various cultures, the idea of 'smallness' is often connected to humility and simplicity, as seen in Zen philosophy.
  • Fairy tales often feature the smallest beings, like Thumbelina, showing that size doesn’t determine one’s abilities or impact.
  • Phrases like 'small but mighty' emphasize that even the smallest entities can play significant roles in stories and life.

Technology

  • Advancements in technology have led to the development of increasingly smaller devices, like smartphones that fit in your pocket.
  • The term 'smallest' is frequently used in tech product marketing, aiming to attract users by emphasizing portability and efficiency.
  • Modern computing has transformed, with the smallest transistors in microprocessors enabling greater processing power in increasingly compact forms.

Translations

Translations of the word "smallest" in other languages:

🇵🇹 menor

🇮🇳 सबसे छोटा

🇩🇪 kleinste

🇮🇩 terkecil

🇺🇦 найменший

🇵🇱 najmniejszy

🇯🇵 最小の (saishō no)

🇫🇷 le plus petit

🇪🇸 más pequeño

🇹🇷 en küçük

🇰🇷 가장 작은 (gajang jag-eun)

🇸🇦 الأصغر (al'asghar)

🇨🇿 nejmenší

🇸🇰 najmenší

🇨🇳 最小的 (zuì xiǎo de)

🇸🇮 najmanjši

🇮🇸 minnstur

🇰🇿 ең кіші

🇬🇪 უმცირესი (umtsiresi)

🇦🇿 ən kiçik

🇲🇽 más pequeño

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,878, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.