Slum: meaning, definitions and examples

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Word	Description / Examples
slum	Commonly used in a general sense to describe an overcrowded, poor urban area with substandard housing and inadequate infrastructure. The term may have a negative connotation. Many families living in the slum struggle to access clean water and healthcare. The children grew up in the slum but dreamed of a better future.
shantytown	Used to describe a settlement of improvised housing built of discarded materials. These areas are often on the outskirts of cities and lack basic amenities. The shantytown grew rapidly as more people moved to the city seeking work. Living conditions in the shantytown were harsh, with limited access to sanitation and clean water.
ghetto	Often used to describe an urban area that is predominantly inhabited by a specific ethnic or racial group, and is typically associated with social or economic hardship. It can carry a negative connotation and may also reference historical Jewish ghettos. Many artists emerged from the ghetto, using their experiences to influence their work. The ghetto was separated from the rest of the city by a large wall.
favela	Specifically used to refer to informal settlements in Brazil. These areas are typically characterized by makeshift housing and lack access to proper urban infrastructure. The favela sprawled across the hillside, with houses stacked closely together. He grew up in a favela in Rio de Janeiro and worked hard to change his circumstances.

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