Slacked - Definition, Meaning, and Examples in English

Definition

^{Context #1 | Verb}

reduce tension

To slacken means to make something less tight or tense. This term is often used in reference to ropes, lines, or mechanical devices. Additionally, it can be applied in a more abstract sense, such as reducing effort or intensity in various activities. People may slack off, implying they are not working as hard as they should. This term can also suggest a decrease in responsibility or commitment over time.

Synonyms

diminish, loosen, reduce, relax.

Examples of usage

She slacked the rope to give the boy more room.
He decided to slack the pace of his running.
After the urgent tasks were done, they slackened their focus.
The team has slacked in their efforts to meet the deadline.

Interesting Facts

Pop Culture

In the 1970s, 'slacking' became a term associated with the youth counterculture in the U.S., indicating a laid-back lifestyle.
The term is frequently featured in comic strips, where characters might 'slack off' instead of doing their chores or homework.
In popular media, characters who 'slack' often symbolize rebellion or a carefree attitude.

Psychology

Studies show that people often 'slack' as a form of self-care, taking breaks to avoid burnout.
Procrastination can be linked to slacking behavior, where individuals delay tasks for more pleasurable activities.
Social pressure can influence slacking, as some may feel they can relax more around friends than when alone.

Literature

In many stories, characters who 'slack' showcase the tension between duties and personal freedom, highlighting a common human struggle.
Famous authors often illustrate ‘slacking’ as a moment of self-discovery, using it as a plot device to build character arcs.
The concept of ‘slacking’ can symbolize societal critiques, showcasing how responsibilities sometimes take away from living in the moment.

Origin of 'slacked'

Main points about word origin

The word comes from Old English 'slæc', meaning 'loose' or 'slack'.
Originally, 'slack' referred to something that was not tight or was relaxed.
In 14th century, the word started being used to describe laziness or lack of effort.

The verb 'slack' originates from the Old English word 'slæc', which meant 'lax, loose, or negligent'. It can be traced further back to the Proto-Germanic '*slakaz', which had a similar meaning of looseness or lack of tightness. The root also has connections to the Old Norse 'slaka', meaning 'to relax or let go'. Over the centuries, the modern usage of 'slack' has expanded beyond physical settings, entering the lexicon of work ethics as well, where it describes a reduced effort or commitment. By the early 19th century, it became common to use the term in contexts that indicate both a physical state of being loose as well as a metaphorical state of reduced effort in personal and professional activities. This duality showcases the evolution of language where physical and abstract meanings intertwine.

Slacked Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations