Sill Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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sill

[sɪl ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

architecture

A sill, often referred to as a window sill, is the horizontal surface located at the bottom of a window. It serves not only structural purposes but also decorative ones, contributing to the overall aesthetic of a room. In buildings, sills help direct rainwater away from the interior, preventing water damage. They can be made from various materials, including wood, stone, or composite materials, depending on the style of the building and the desired durability.

Synonyms

bracket, ledge, recess.

Examples of usage

  • The window sill was decorated with potted plants.
  • She placed a book on the window sill.
  • The carpenter measured the window sill before cutting the wood.
Context #2 | Noun

furniture

In furniture, a sill may refer to the bottom edge of a piece that serves as a support or a base. This usage is less common but important in contexts such as cabinet making or custom furniture design. Sills in this context must be sturdy enough to support weight while also being aesthetically pleasing.

Synonyms

base, bottom, foundation.

Examples of usage

  • The cabinet's sill was crafted from solid oak.
  • He reinforced the sill to hold more weight.
  • The design included an elegant sill that matched the decor.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Architecture

  • Sills are often made of wood, stone, or metal, providing both structural stability and aesthetic appeal.
  • In modern architecture, window sills are designed to direct water away from the building to prevent damage.

Cultural Symbolism

  • In literature, windowsills often symbolize a threshold between the inside and outside world, representing opportunity and perspective.
  • A window sill can be a metaphor for longing or awaiting something, as it provides a space to gaze out into the world.

Practical Use

  • Window sills can be used not just for decoration but also for plant growth, enhancing indoor spaces with greenery.
  • They are also often used for small items or decor such as candles, vases, or picture frames, adding character to a room.

Historical Context

  • In medieval times, deep window sills were practical for arrows during sieges, providing a means for defense.
  • Old buildings often feature stone sills, which could last for centuries, showcasing the craftsmanship of that era.

Origin of 'sill'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'sill' comes from the Old English 'syl,' which meant a shelf or ledge.
  • In several Germanic languages, similar words refer to a beam or a support structure, emphasizing its supportive nature.

The word 'sill' traces its origins back to Old English 'syl,' which means a ledge or shelf. Its etymological roots are linked to the Proto-Germanic word '*sulō,' and the word has cognates in several Germanic languages. Sills have been functional elements in architecture since ancient times, forming part of windows, doors, and other openings in structures. Over time, the term has evolved to encompass various uses in both architecture and furniture-making. Today, 'sill' is commonly understood in modern English as referring mainly to window sills, which are critical for both the utility and design of buildings.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,291, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.