Sill: meaning, definitions and examples

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sill

 

[ sɪl ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

architecture

A sill, often referred to as a window sill, is the horizontal surface located at the bottom of a window. It serves not only structural purposes but also decorative ones, contributing to the overall aesthetic of a room. In buildings, sills help direct rainwater away from the interior, preventing water damage. They can be made from various materials, including wood, stone, or composite materials, depending on the style of the building and the desired durability.

Synonyms

bracket, ledge, recess

Examples of usage

  • The window sill was decorated with potted plants.
  • She placed a book on the window sill.
  • The carpenter measured the window sill before cutting the wood.
Context #2 | Noun

furniture

In furniture, a sill may refer to the bottom edge of a piece that serves as a support or a base. This usage is less common but important in contexts such as cabinet making or custom furniture design. Sills in this context must be sturdy enough to support weight while also being aesthetically pleasing.

Synonyms

base, bottom, foundation

Examples of usage

  • The cabinet's sill was crafted from solid oak.
  • He reinforced the sill to hold more weight.
  • The design included an elegant sill that matched the decor.

Translations

Translations of the word "sill" in other languages:

🇵🇹 sill

🇮🇳 दरवाज़े की चौखट

🇩🇪 Fensterbank

🇮🇩 ambang

🇺🇦 підвіконня

🇵🇱 parapet

🇯🇵 窓台

🇫🇷 appui de fenêtre

🇪🇸 alféizar

🇹🇷 pervaz

🇰🇷 창턱

🇸🇦 عتبة

🇨🇿 prahová deska

🇸🇰 parapet

🇨🇳 窗台

🇸🇮 okenski okvir

🇮🇸 gluggaþrep

🇰🇿 терезе табаны

🇬🇪 კარების რაფა

🇦🇿 pəncərə qapağı

🇲🇽 alféizar

Etymology

The word 'sill' traces its origins back to Old English 'syl,' which means a ledge or shelf. Its etymological roots are linked to the Proto-Germanic word '*sulō,' and the word has cognates in several Germanic languages. Sills have been functional elements in architecture since ancient times, forming part of windows, doors, and other openings in structures. Over time, the term has evolved to encompass various uses in both architecture and furniture-making. Today, 'sill' is commonly understood in modern English as referring mainly to window sills, which are critical for both the utility and design of buildings.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,291, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.