Shyness: meaning, definitions and examples

General term for feeling uncomfortable or nervous in social situations. It can be used broadly to describe a reluctance to engage with others.

• Her shyness made it difficult for her to speak up in meetings
• He overcame his shyness through public speaking classes

Describes a more pronounced reluctance to engage due to fear or lack of confidence. It often implies a more significant hindrance in actions or behavior.

• Due to his timidity, he declined the leadership role even though he was qualified
• Her timidity prevented her from asking for a deserved raise

Often used to describe a charming or endearing form of shyness, typically in children or in situations where the shyness is perceived as cute or innocent.

• The little girl’s bashfulness was evident when she hid behind her mother
• His bashfulness made him blush whenever someone complimented him

A stronger term that emphasizes fearfulness and hesitation. It is often used in more formal contexts or to describe an ongoing state of anxiety and apprehension.

• The timorousness in his voice was evident during the intense negotiation
• Her timorousness kept her from venturing too far from home

Used when someone feels nervous or timid in social situations and may avoid them.

• Her shyness made it difficult for her to speak in front of the class.
• Due to his shyness, he preferred to stay at home instead of going to the party.

Describes a personality trait where someone feels more comfortable being alone or with a small group of close friends rather than in large social gatherings.

• John's introversion makes him enjoy reading books and spending time alone.
• Introversion doesn't mean someone is antisocial; they might just need time to recharge alone.

Refers to someone who is restrained in expressing emotions or opinions, particularly in public or with people they don't know well.

• Her reservedness often made people think she was uninterested, even though she was paying attention.
• In meetings, his reservedness led him to listen more than speak.

Describes the tendency to be quiet and unwilling to share thoughts or feelings, often due to reluctance or caution.

• His reticence about his plans made it hard for his friends to support him.
• Despite her reticence, she eventually opened up about her experiences.