Shrink: meaning, definitions and examples

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shrink

 

[ ʃrɪŋk ]

Context #1

in size

To become or make smaller in size or amount, often as a result of exposure to heat or moisture.

Synonyms

decrease, diminish, reduce

Examples of usage

  • The sweater shrank in the wash.
  • He shrank the plastic wrap by applying heat.
Context #2

psychology

A person who is extremely shy or timid, often avoiding social interaction.

Synonyms

hermit, introvert, recluse

Examples of usage

  • She's a bit of a shrink, always keeping to herself.
  • He's such a shrink, he never speaks up in meetings.

Translations

Translations of the word "shrink" in other languages:

🇵🇹 encolher

🇮🇳 सिकुड़ना

🇩🇪 schrumpfen

🇮🇩 menyusut

🇺🇦 скоротитися

🇵🇱 kurczyć się

🇯🇵 縮む (chijimu)

🇫🇷 rétrécir

🇪🇸 encoger

🇹🇷 küçültmek

🇰🇷 줄어들다 (jureodeulda)

🇸🇦 يتقلص (yataqallas)

🇨🇿 zmenšit se

🇸🇰 zmenšiť sa

🇨🇳 缩小 (suōxiǎo)

🇸🇮 skrčiti se

🇮🇸 minnka

🇰🇿 кішірейту

🇬🇪 შემცირება (shemtsireba)

🇦🇿 kiçiltmək

🇲🇽 encoger

Word origin

The word 'shrink' originated from Middle English 'schrinken', which in turn came from Old English 'scrincan', meaning 'to contract, draw in'. The sense of 'psychiatrist' as a noun, often informally referred to as a 'shrink', is derived from the idea of 'shrinking' one's problems or mental state. Over time, 'shrink' has come to be used in various contexts beyond its original meaning of physical reduction.

See also: shrinkage, shrinking, shrunk.