Shoaling: meaning, definitions and examples
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shoaling
[ˈʃoʊlɪŋ ]
Definitions
marine biology
Shoaling refers to the behavior of fish or other aquatic animals that come together in a group or school. This behavior is typically seen in many species as a strategy for protection against predators, for more effective foraging, or for migrating purposes. The act of shoaling can vary in size and composition, with some groups consisting of hundreds or thousands of individuals. Understanding shoaling is crucial for studies related to ecology and marine conservation.
Synonyms
gathering, grouping, schooling.
Examples of usage
- The fish were shoaling near the coral reef.
- Shoaling helps smaller fish avoid predators.
- During migration, salmon engage in shoaling behavior.
- The school of herring was shoaling together in the open ocean.
marine biology
A shoal is a large group of fish or aquatic animals swimming together. Shoals can provide protection from predators and make it easier for animals to find food. This collective behavior is essential for species that rely on social structures for survival. Shoals are dynamic and can change in size and composition based on environmental factors and the availability of resources.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The shoal of fish moved in perfect synchrony.
- Researchers observed a shoal of mackerel near the coast.
- In areas with plenty of food, larger shoals can form.
- The shoal dispersed when a predator approached.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term 'shoaling' is derived from the Old English word 'sceol,' meaning 'to school' or 'to gather.'
- 'Shoal' was historically used to describe a shallow area in a body of water and has evolved to describe group behavior among fish.
- The use of 'shoaling' in a biological context became common in the 20th century as fish behavior studies advanced.
Biology
- Fish often shoal to confuse predators; a large moving mass can confuse the hunting instincts of fish-eating birds.
- Shoaling helps fish find food more efficiently, as they can take advantage of the combined efforts of the group to locate and catch prey.
- Certain species, like sardines and herring, are particularly well-known for their extreme shoaling behavior, forming massive swarms.
Ecology
- The behavior of shoaling can influence marine ecosystems by affecting predator-prey dynamics.
- When fish shoal, they can more effectively share information about threats, food sources, and shelter.
- Changes in water quality, temperature, or food availability can disrupt shoaling behavior, signaling shifts in the health of aquatic environments.
Culture
- In some cultures, grouping behaviors of fish or other animals are seen as symbols of community and safety.
- Documentaries and nature films frequently highlight shoaling as a fascinating aspect of marine life, showcasing the beauty of synchronized movement.
- The concept of shoaling has inspired various artistic representations in literature, painting, and dance, often symbolizing unity and strength in numbers.
Translations
Translations of the word "shoaling" in other languages:
🇵🇹 cardume
🇮🇳 झुंड बनाना
🇩🇪 Schwarmbildung
🇮🇩 kelompokan
🇺🇦 згуртування
🇵🇱 stado
🇯🇵 群れを作る
🇫🇷 formation de banc
🇪🇸 formación de bancos
🇹🇷 sürü oluşturma
🇰🇷 무리 지어 살다
🇸🇦 تكوين أسراب
🇨🇿 tvoření hejn
🇸🇰 tvorba svorov
🇨🇳 成群结队
🇸🇮 združevanje
🇮🇸 hópur
🇰🇿 тобырлану
🇬🇪 ჯგუფური
🇦🇿 qruplaşma
🇲🇽 formación de bancos