Sermonize Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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sermonize
[ˈsɜːr.mə.naɪz ]
Definitions
religious speech
To deliver a sermon or religious speech, typically in a formal or authoritative manner. Sermonizing often involves imparting moral or spiritual lessons to an audience.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| sermonize |
This word is usually used when someone is giving a talk on moral or religious topics. It often carries a negative connotation, suggesting that the speaker is being overly moralistic or patronizing.
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| preach |
Preach is often associated with religious contexts where a person is delivering a sermon or speaking about their faith. It can also be used negatively to imply that someone is giving unwanted advice in a moralistic manner.
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| lecture |
Lecture is commonly used in educational settings when a teacher or professor is giving an informative speech to students. It can also carry a negative tone if someone is speaking to another in a condescending way.
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| discourse |
Discourse is used for formal and serious speeches or writing on a particular topic. It can be used in both academic and journalistic contexts.
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Examples of usage
- He sermonized on the importance of forgiveness.
- The preacher sermonized about the power of love and compassion.
moralizing
To lecture or speak in a pompous, moralizing manner, often with an air of superiority. Sermonizing in this context implies a condescending or self-righteous tone.
Synonyms
condescend, moralize, patronize.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| sermonize |
Sermonize, as already mentioned, highlights giving extended, sermon-like speeches often coming across as preachy.
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| moralize |
Use 'moralize' when someone attempts to advise or persuade others on what is right or wrong in an annoying or unwanted way.
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| condescend |
Condescend is appropriate when someone talks down to others, acting as if they are superior in a way that can be demeaning or insulting.
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| patronize |
Patronize is used when someone treats others as if they are less capable or knowledgeable, usually with an air of false kindness or superiority.
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Examples of usage
- My aunt always sermonizes about the proper way to raise children.
- Don't sermonize to me about the dangers of fast food; I already know.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Cultural Impact
- Sermons have been used throughout history as a means of moral persuasion, influencing social values and laws.
- In the 19th century, famous figures like Frederick Douglass delivered impactful sermons advocating for abolition and civil rights.
- Today, sermonizing can also be seen in social media, where influencers often promote lifestyle changes and motivations.
Psychology
- Research suggests that sermonizing can reinforce group identity and solidarity among listeners.
- Active listening during a sermon can lead to increased feelings of community and belonging.
- The emotional delivery in sermons can impact listeners' attitudes and behaviors significantly.
Literature
- Sermonies appear in various literary works; for example, Jonathan Edwards's 'Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God' is a famous sermon that left a lasting impression on American literature.
- In many novels, characters use sermonizing to persuade others, illustrating its rhetorical power.
- The structure of a sermon often mirrors narrative techniques, creating tension and resolution within its moral lessons.
Religion
- Sermons are central to many religious practices, often serving as the primary means of communication between clergy and congregants.
- In Christianity, sermons are typically delivered during worship services, emphasizing scripture and moral teaching.
- Different religions have their own styles and forms of sermonizing, reflecting cultural and doctrinal variations.
Origin of 'sermonize'
Main points about word origin
- The term originates from the Latin word 'sermonem', which means 'discourse' or 'speech'.
- It evolved into the Old French 'sermon' before being adopted into English in the late Middle Ages.
- Originally, the word referred primarily to religious talks delivered in church.
The word 'sermonize' originated in the late 18th century, derived from the noun 'sermon'. It has roots in Middle English and Old French, ultimately tracing back to the Latin word 'sermo' meaning 'discourse' or 'talk'. Over the centuries, 'sermonize' has evolved to encompass both religious and secular contexts, reflecting a broader usage beyond formal religious speeches.
See also: sermonizing.
Word Frequency Rank
At position #41,308, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.