Sedimentary: meaning, definitions and examples

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sedimentary

 

[ˌsɛdɪˈmɛntəri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

rock formation

Sedimentary refers to rocks that are formed by the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles, typically laid down in layers over time. These rocks often contain fossils and provide important information about the Earth's history.

Synonyms

layered, stratified.

Examples of usage

  • The Grand Canyon showcases various layers of sedimentary rock.
  • Sedimentary rocks like limestone are commonly used in construction.
  • Fossils are often found in sedimentary formations.
  • The study of sedimentary rocks helps geologists understand past environments.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'sedimentum', meaning 'a settling'.
  • The prefix 'sed-' relates to sitting or settling, which is how these rocks form.
  • It was first used in English in the 1600s as scientists began to study rocks more closely.

Geology

  • These rocks are formed in layers over time, often found in places like riverbeds and oceans.
  • They can contain fossils, providing insights into ancient life.
  • Common types include limestone, sandstone, and shale.

Environmental Science

  • Sedimentary rocks play a crucial role in the carbon cycle, helping remove CO2 from the atmosphere.
  • Studying these rocks helps scientists understand past climate conditions and environmental changes.
  • Sedimentary layers can indicate significant historical events, like volcanic eruptions or ice ages.

Art and Culture

  • Sedimentary patterns can inspire artists, leading to beautiful paintings or sculptures that mimic natural forms.
  • Many ancient structures are built from sedimentary rocks, showcasing their durability and aesthetic.
  • The layering seen in these rocks often symbolizes stability and time in various cultures.

Education

  • Sedimentary principles are often taught in school as part of earth science curricula.
  • Hands-on activities, like building rock layers with sand and pebbles, help students understand the concept.
  • Field trips to sedimentary rock formations provide practical learning experiences.

Translations

Translations of the word "sedimentary" in other languages:

🇵🇹 sedimentar

🇮🇳 अवशिष्ट संबंधी

🇩🇪 sedimentär

🇮🇩 sedimenter

🇺🇦 осадовий

🇵🇱 osadowy

🇯🇵 堆積性の

🇫🇷 sédimentaire

🇪🇸 sedimentario

🇹🇷 tortul

🇰🇷 퇴적의

🇸🇦 ترسيبي

🇨🇿 sedimentární

🇸🇰 sedimentárny

🇨🇳 沉积的

🇸🇮 sedimentarni

🇮🇸 settegja

🇰🇿 седименттік

🇬🇪 დაბინძურებული

🇦🇿 çökmə

🇲🇽 sedimentario

Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,172 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.