Sanity: meaning, definitions and examples

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sanity

 

[ˈsanɪti ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

mental health

The state of having a sound mind; the quality or state of being sane or rational.

Synonyms

mental health, rationality, reasonableness.

Examples of usage

  • It's important to take care of your sanity during stressful times.
  • She questioned her own sanity after hearing strange noises in the night.
Context #2 | Noun

legal context

The ability to understand the nature and consequences of one's actions.

Synonyms

competence, responsibility, sobriety.

Examples of usage

  • The defendant's sanity was called into question during the trial.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'sanitas', meaning health, showing how mental health is linked to sanity.
  • It evolved in the 14th century, initially referring to physical soundness before focusing on mental well-being.
  • Other forms of the word include 'insanity', which means not being sane or having severe mental health issues.

Psychology

  • The concept of sanity is crucial in mental health, determining how we classify different mental states.
  • Many psychological assessments aim to gauge an individual's level of sanity based on their thoughts and behavior.
  • In legal terms, sanity affects how responsibility is assigned in crimes, influencing court decisions.

Pop Culture

  • Movies like 'A Beautiful Mind' explore the fine line between genius and madness, showcasing different aspects of sanity.
  • Music often touches on themes of sanity, with artists expressing struggles with mental health through their lyrics.
  • The phrase 'losing one’s sanity' is common in popular media, usually illustrating a character's descent into chaos.

History

  • Ancient civilizations often viewed sanity and mental health through spiritual lenses, associating it with divine favor.
  • In the Middle Ages, the 'insane' were often treated harshly, seen as possessed rather than struggling with health issues.
  • The mental health movement gained momentum in the 20th century, advocating for humane treatments and understanding of sanity.

Literature

  • Great literary works often feature protagonists whose sanity is questioned, highlighting the struggle for clarity amidst chaos.
  • Authors like Edgar Allan Poe and Virginia Woolf have penned stories that delve deep into the minds of characters experiencing mental challenges.
  • Sanity is a prevalent theme in dystopian fiction, where characters grapple with societal pressures that test their mental limits.

Translations

Translations of the word "sanity" in other languages:

🇵🇹 sanidade

🇮🇳 स्वास्थ्य

🇩🇪 Gesundheit

🇮🇩 kesehatan

🇺🇦 здоров'я

🇵🇱 zdrowie

🇯🇵 健康

🇫🇷 santé

🇪🇸 salud

🇹🇷 sağlık

🇰🇷 건강

🇸🇦 الصحة

🇨🇿 zdraví

🇸🇰 zdravie

🇨🇳 健康

🇸🇮 zdravje

🇮🇸 heilsa

🇰🇿 денсаулық

🇬🇪 ჯანმრთელობა

🇦🇿 saglamlıq

🇲🇽 salud

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,952, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.