Sobriety: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used to describe the state of being sober, especially after giving up alcohol or drugs. Can also refer to seriousness or gravity.

• After years of battling addiction, she finally reached sobriety.
• The meeting was conducted with sobriety due to the serious nature of the topic.

Refers specifically to the deliberate choice to refrain from certain behaviors, commonly associated with avoiding alcohol, drugs, or sexual activity.

• The program promotes abstinence from alcohol for recovering addicts.
• Many teens pledging abstinence emphasize avoiding premarital sex.

Describes moderation or self-control, typically involving not overindulging in alcohol. Can also apply more broadly to other excesses.

• The historical temperance movement aimed to reduce alcohol consumption.
• He practices temperance in all aspects of his life, avoiding excess.

Implied controlled or limited behavior, often in the context of emotions or actions. Can have a somewhat negative connotation if suggesting suppression.

• She showed great restraint by not responding to the provocative comments.
• In times of crisis, restraint is crucial to maintain order.

This word is often used in the context of not drinking alcohol or maintaining a clear, unaltered state of mind. It can also refer to a serious, thoughtful demeanor, especially in formal or serious situations.

• After years of struggling, she finally achieved sobriety and began to rebuild her life.
• His sobriety during the meeting ensured that all important points were addressed.

Seriousness is a general term that indicates a lack of frivolity or light-heartedness, typically in situations requiring focus, attention, or respect.

• She spoke with a level of seriousness that grabbed everyone's attention.
• The interviewers were impressed by his seriousness about the role.

Gravity refers to being serious and solemn, often used in contexts where some urgent or significant matter is being discussed. It emphasizes weightiness and importance.

• The gravity of the situation was felt by everyone in the room.
• His voice carried the gravity of the news he was delivering.

Solemnity is used to describe a dignified and formal atmosphere, often in ceremonies or important events. It conveys a deep sense of respect and seriousness.

• The funeral was marked by a profound solemnity.
• There was a solemnity to the proceedings that underscored the importance of the occasion.