Restraint Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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restraint

[rɪˈstreɪnt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

exercise of self-control

Restraint is the act of holding back or controlling oneself from doing something. It involves self-discipline and moderation in behavior.

Synonyms

discipline, moderation, self-control.

Examples of usage

  • He showed great restraint in not reacting to the provocation.
  • She practiced restraint by not eating the entire cake.
  • I admire his restraint in not spending all his money at once.
Context #2 | Noun

limitation or restriction

Restraint can also refer to a limitation or restriction placed on someone or something. It can involve rules, regulations, or constraints.

Synonyms

constraint, limitation, restriction.

Examples of usage

  • There are legal restraints on how much noise you can make after a certain hour.
  • The company placed restraints on employee spending to control costs.
Context #3 | Noun

physical device

Restraint can also be a physical device used to restrict movement or behavior, such as handcuffs or a straightjacket.

Synonyms

constraint, fetters, shackles.

Examples of usage

  • The criminal was placed in restraints before being transported to the police station.
  • The psychiatric patient was put in a restraint to prevent self-harm.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Psychologists study restraint as a key element in self-control, crucial for resisting temptations.
  • Research shows that practicing restraint can lead to better decision-making and improved relationships.
  • A lack of restraint may be linked to various behavioral issues, highlighting its importance in emotional regulation.

Social Context

  • In many cultures, restraint is valued as a sign of maturity and respect towards others.
  • Certain practices, like meditation and mindfulness, promote restraint as a method for improving mental well-being.
  • Social norms often dictate when and how restraint should be practiced, such as in public settings.

Literature

  • Restraint often appears as a theme in classic literature, symbolizing moral strength and inner conflict.
  • Famous characters, like Mr. Darcy in 'Pride and Prejudice', exhibit restraint in feelings, adding depth to their personalities.
  • Poets frequently explore the tension between desire and restraint, illuminating human emotions.

Pop Culture

  • Many popular films, such as 'The Matrix', depict characters that must exercise restraint to achieve their goals.
  • Reality TV shows often highlight moments of restraint or impulsiveness, captivating audiences with the struggle.
  • Sports figures are often admired for their restraint, showing the discipline required for success.

Origin of 'restraint'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'restringere', meaning 'to tie back' or 'keep within limits'.
  • It entered the English language in the late 14th century, emphasizing the concept of holding or keeping back.
  • The prefix 're-' suggests a return to control, indicating a repeated action of restraint.

The word 'restraint' originated from the Old French word 'restrainte', which came from the Latin word 'restringere', meaning 'to restrain'. The concept of restraint has been present throughout history in various forms, including self-discipline, physical restraints, and limitations imposed by society or authorities.


See also: restraints.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,484 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.