Sabbatical: meaning, definitions and examples

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sabbatical

 

[ səˈbætɪkəl ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

academic leave

A period of paid leave granted to a university teacher or other worker for study or travel, traditionally one year for every seven years worked.

Synonyms

academic leave, research leave, study leave.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sabbatical

Typically refers to an extended period of leave (usually paid) granted to a university professor or other academic professional for study or travel, usually to fulfill a specific project, research, or personal development. This term is often used in the academic and professional fields.

  • Dr. Smith is on a sabbatical to conduct research in Europe.
  • After ten years of teaching, she finally took a sabbatical to write her book.
academic leave

Refers to a leave of absence specifically for those in the academic field, allowing them to take time off from teaching or administrative duties. This can encompass research, attending conferences, or further education. It is formal and institutional.

  • Professor Johnson requested academic leave to attend an international conference.
  • The university granted him academic leave to pursue his doctoral studies.
study leave

Refers to leave taken primarily for the purpose of academic study or professional development. It can apply both to academic staff and to employees in other fields who are pursuing further education or training.

  • He took study leave to complete his master's degree.
  • She was granted study leave to participate in an intensive language course.
research leave

Used when the primary purpose of the leave is to conduct research. This term is most suitable in a context where the leave is granted specifically to focus on research activities and projects.

  • She is on research leave to investigate new methodologies in her field.
  • His research leave was approved to study climate change impacts on agriculture.

Examples of usage

  • It is common for professors to take a sabbatical to conduct research.
  • She spent her sabbatical year traveling around the world.
Context #2 | Noun

work break

A period of time during which someone does not work at his or her regular job and is allowed to rest, travel, etc.

Synonyms

break, leave, vacation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
sabbatical

Mostly used in academic or professional settings where someone takes an extended period of leave from work to focus on personal development, rest, or research.

  • Professor Smith is on sabbatical this semester to work on her new book.
  • After ten years at the company, John took a sabbatical to travel and learn new skills.
break

Common in both speaking and writing to describe a short period of rest or pause from an activity or work. It has a very general usage.

  • I'll take a break after finishing this report.
  • She decided to take a break from social media for a while.
leave

Often used in a work context referring to authorized absence from work, which can be for various reasons including sickness, personal issues, or family matters. Can have more formal implications.

  • She is currently on maternity leave.
  • He requested leave to take care of a family emergency.
vacation

Refers to an extended period of leisure and travel away from home or work. Typically associated with relaxation and enjoyment.

  • We are going on vacation to Hawaii next month.
  • After a long project, she finally took a well-deserved vacation.

Examples of usage

  • After years of hard work, he decided to take a sabbatical to recharge.
  • She is currently on a sabbatical to focus on personal projects.

Translations

Translations of the word "sabbatical" in other languages:

🇵🇹 licença sabática

🇮🇳 अवकाश

🇩🇪 Sabbatjahr

🇮🇩 cuti panjang

🇺🇦 сабатікал

🇵🇱 urlop naukowy

🇯🇵 サバティカル

🇫🇷 congé sabbatique

🇪🇸 año sabático

🇹🇷 sabbatical

🇰🇷 안식년

🇸🇦 إجازة علمية

🇨🇿 sabbatický rok

🇸🇰 sabbatický rok

🇨🇳 休假

🇸🇮 sabbatical

🇮🇸 sabbatical

🇰🇿 сабатикалық демалыс

🇬🇪 საბატიური

🇦🇿 sabbatical

🇲🇽 año sabático

Etymology

The term 'sabbatical' originates from the Hebrew word 'shabbat', meaning 'rest' or 'cessation'. It has historical roots in the concept of the Sabbath day, a day of rest and worship in Abrahamic religions. The idea of taking extended periods of rest for rejuvenation and personal development has evolved into the modern concept of sabbatical leave in academic and professional settings.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,939, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.