Rumour: meaning, definitions and examples

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rumour

 

[หˆruหmษ™r ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in social media

Information or a story that is passed from one person to another and which may or may not be true.

Synonyms

gossip, hearsay, speculation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
rumour

This term is often used when referring to information that is circulating among people, but is not confirmed as true. It can be neutral or negative depending on the subject matter.

  • There is a rumour that the company might be laying off employees next month
gossip

Gossip typically refers to talk or stories about the personal lives and private matters of other people. It often has a negative connotation, implying that the information is either trivial or spread with malice.

  • She loves to gossip about her neighbors' lives
hearsay

Hearsay is information received from other people that one cannot adequately substantiate. It is often considered unreliable and might be dismissed as not being strong evidence.

  • His argument was dismissed because it was based on hearsay rather than solid evidence
speculation

Speculation refers to forming a theory or conjecture without firm evidence. It is often used in contexts where people make guesses or assumptions about future events.

  • There is a lot of speculation about who will be promoted to the new position

Examples of usage

  • There were rumours circulating on social media about the new product launch.
  • The rumour about the celebrity's secret wedding spread quickly online.
Context #2 | Verb

in a small community

To spread information or a story that may not be true.

Synonyms

gossip, speculate, spread rumors.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
rumour

Employ this word when discussing information that is not verified as true and is often spread informally, possibly modified as it is retold. It can be about serious or trivial matters, and it usually carries a negative connotation.

  • There is a rumour going around that the company is going to close
  • / I heard a rumour about their break-up
gossip

Use this word when talking about informal, often personal, information about people, typically shared in a casual or secretive manner. Gossip can be both true and false and generally has a negative connotation.

  • She loves to gossip about her coworkers
  • / Gossip travels fast in small towns
spread rumors

This expression is appropriate when describing the act of sharing unverified information with others. It often implies a deliberate action and usually has a negative connotation, as it can lead to misunderstandings or false beliefs.

  • It's irresponsible to spread rumors about someone's personal life
  • / Spreading rumors can damage a person's reputation
speculate

Use this term when talking about forming theories or guesses based on limited information. Speculating can be about anything, from minor everyday events to important issues, and is typically neutral in tone.

  • The media often speculates about celebrities' personal lives
  • / We can only speculate about the reasons behind his sudden resignation

Examples of usage

  • She rumoured that he was leaving the town, but no one knew for sure.
  • The group of friends rumoured about the upcoming party.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'rumorem', meaning noise or fame, which hints at how gossip travels.
  • In Middle English, it appeared as 'rumour', reflecting a blend of spoken stories and societal chatter.

Psychology

  • People are more likely to spread a rumour if itโ€™s surprising or emotional, as those elements capture attention.
  • Cognitive biases, like the confirmation bias, can cause individuals to accept rumours that align with their beliefs without checking the facts.

Pop Culture

  • Rumours about celebrity relationships often arise and spread rapidly through social media platforms.
  • Fictional stories, like those in movies or books, can sometimes be based on or generate their own popular rumours among fans.

Literature

  • Many classic novels use rumour to develop plots or character relationships, such as in Shakespeareโ€™s plays where misunderstandings create conflict.
  • In contemporary literature, authors explore the consequences of spreading false information as a central theme.

History

  • Rumours played significant roles in political revolutions, often swaying public opinion and mobilizing movements.
  • Throughout history, figures like Napoleon and Julius Caesar were often subjects of grand rumours that influenced their legacies.

Translations

Translations of the word "rumour" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น rumor

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค…เคซเคตเคพเคน

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Gerรผcht

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ desas-desus

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั‡ัƒั‚ะบะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ plotka

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅ™‚ (ใ†ใ‚ใ•)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท rumeur

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ rumor

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท sรถylenti

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์†Œ๋ฌธ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุดุงุฆุนุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ povฤ›st

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ povesลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ่ฐฃ่จ€

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ govorica

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ orรฐrรณmur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ัั‹ะฑั‹ั

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒญแƒแƒ แƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ลŸayiษ™

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ rumor

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #15,397, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.