Brig Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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brig

[brɪg ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

nautical term

A brig is a type of sailing vessel that has two square rigged masts. It was commonly used in the 18th and early 19th centuries for both commercial and naval purposes. Brigs were known for their speed and maneuverability, making them ideal for various maritime tasks.

Synonyms

sailing ship, two-masted vessel.

Examples of usage

  • The brig sailed swiftly across the open sea.
  • Many naval engagements during the age of sail involved brigs.
  • The captain proudly commanded his brig in the regatta.
Context #2 | Noun

jail

In military slang, a 'brig' refers to a military prison. It is a facility used for the confinement of personnel accused of committing offenses against military law. Being sent to the brig is often considered a serious punishment.

Synonyms

guardhouse, military prison.

Examples of usage

  • He was caught breaking curfew and spent the night in the brig.
  • The brig holds those who disobey the chain of command.
  • After the investigation, several soldiers were sent to the brig.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Military Usage

  • Brigs were commonly used in naval tradition, signifying discipline and order aboard ships.
  • When a sailor disobeyed orders or committed crimes, they would often find themselves confined in the brig until a hearing.
  • Many historical accounts detail how confinement in the brig was meant to not only punish but also rehabilitate misbehaving crew members.

Pop Culture

  • In movies and novels, the brig is frequently depicted as a tense environment where characters plot to escape or reveal underlying power dynamics.
  • Popular shows like 'Pirates of the Caribbean' often feature brigs as locations for comedic escapes or poignant moments.
  • The concept of the brig has made appearances in various video games, often as a setting for character development or plot twists.

Law and Order

  • In modern naval operations, the brig serves as an administrative detention area to hold personnel until further legal action can be taken.
  • Military justice systems use the brig for offenses that are considered significant breaches of conduct.
  • While brigs are predominantly associated with naval forces, similar concepts exist in military branches such as the Army and Air Force, albeit with varying terms.

Literature

  • Brigs serve as powerful symbols in literature, representing confinement, punishment, and introspection.
  • Classic novels often use the brig setting to explore themes of justice, rebellion, and authority.
  • Writers frequently employ brigs as narrative devices to delve deeper into character motivations and conflicts.

Origin of 'brig'

Main points about word origin

  • The term 'brig' comes from the Latin 'briga', which means 'to be in a quarrel or dispute'.
  • It is often thought to have originated from the British naval term 'brig', which referred to a two-masted ship—that structure also reflects the containment aspect.
  • In naval slang, 'brig' has been used since the mid-18th century to refer to the ship’s jail.

The word 'brig' originates from the French word 'brigant', which itself derives from the Italian 'brigantino'. This term referred to a small ship, specifically a type of two-masted vessel which became popular in the 17th century. The design of brigs made them adaptable for naval warfare and trade. The usage of 'brig' to denote a military prison emerged in the 19th century, likely stemming from the association of confinement and the naval tradition of the term. Over time, the dual meanings of the word have persisted, representing both a class of sailing vessels and a facility for detaining military personnel.


Word Frequency Rank

With rank #15,395, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.