Revengeful: meaning, definitions and examples

🔥
Add to dictionary

revengeful

 

[rɪˈvɛn(d)ʒfʊl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

feeling

Full of or characterized by a desire for revenge; vindictive.

Synonyms

retaliatory, spiteful, vengeful, vindictive.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
revengeful

Used similarly to 'vengeful,' it describes a desire to get back at someone. It implies a personal, emotional response to being wronged.

  • He felt revengeful after being betrayed by his closest friend.
  • Her revengeful thoughts consumed her every waking moment.
vindictive

Commonly used when someone has a strong desire for revenge and acts in cruel or harmful ways. This word often carries a negative connotation and suggests a lack of forgiveness.

  • His vindictive nature made it hard for him to move on from past grievances.
  • She took vindictive actions against her colleagues, making the workplace uncomfortable.
vengeful

Used when someone is intent on achieving revenge, often with a sense of justice or righteousness. This word can be used in both casual and serious contexts.

  • After what they did to him, he became a vengeful person seeking to make them pay.
  • The movie portrays a vengeful hero who fights to reclaim his honor.
spiteful

Used to describe actions or behavior that are driven by petty, mean-spirited reasons. It often involves small, harmful acts meant to upset or hurt someone.

  • She left a spiteful comment on his post just to make him feel bad.
  • Their spiteful behavior is causing unnecessary tension in the group.
retaliatory

Often used in formal contexts, such as legal or political situations, where actions are taken in response to an attack or offense. It suggests a calculated or official response rather than an emotional one.

  • The country launched retaliatory measures after the unprovoked attack.
  • In response to unfair trade practices, the government imposed retaliatory tariffs.

Examples of usage

  • She was known for her revengeful nature.
  • He harbored revengeful thoughts towards his enemies.
  • The revengeful look in her eyes sent chills down his spine.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from 'revenge,' which dates back to the Middle English term 'revenge,' and has roots in the Old French word 'revanchier'.
  • It combines the prefix 're-' (meaning again) and 'vengere' (to avenge) from Latin, which shows a desire to make things right after being wronged.

Literature

  • Revenge is a common theme in Shakespeare’s plays, portraying the psychological impact on characters such as Hamlet, who sought vengeance for his father’s murder.
  • Classic literature often highlights the destructive nature of vengeance, as seen in Alexandre Dumas' 'The Count of Monte Cristo' where the protagonist seeks revenge against those who betrayed him.

Psychology

  • Studies suggest that revengeful feelings can be tied to a person’s sense of justice, often emerging when they perceive an imbalance or unfairness.
  • Holding onto revenge can lead to negative emotions like anger and resentment, which can be harmful to mental well-being.

Pop Culture

  • Many films, like 'Oldboy' and 'Kill Bill', center around revengeful characters, exploring the dark repercussions of their quests for vengeance.
  • Revengeful actions are often glamorized in media, but narratives frequently also depict the subsequent consequences faced by characters.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Different cultures have unique takes on revenge; some view it as a rightful response, while others see forgiveness as a more noble path.
  • In many Eastern philosophies, revenge is discouraged, promoting concepts like compassion and understanding instead.

Translations

Translations of the word "revengeful" in other languages:

🇵🇹 vingativo

🇮🇳 प्रतिशोधी

🇩🇪 rachsüchtig

🇮🇩 pendendam

🇺🇦 мстивий

🇵🇱 mściwy

🇯🇵 復讐心のある

🇫🇷 vindicatif

🇪🇸 vengativo

🇹🇷 intikamcı

🇰🇷 복수심에 불타는

🇸🇦 انتقامي

🇨🇿 pomstychtivý

🇸🇰 pomstychtivý

🇨🇳 报复心重的

🇸🇮 maščevalen

🇮🇸 hefndargjarn

🇰🇿 кекшіл

🇬🇪 შემომტევი

🇦🇿 intiqamçı

🇲🇽 vengativo