Retarded: meaning, definitions and examples

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retarded

 

[ rɪˈtɑrdəd ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

slow development

The term 'retarded' originally referred to a delay in development or progress. It was used in medical contexts to describe individuals with intellectual disabilities, although it has since fallen out of favor due to its offensive implications. Nowadays, the word is often seen as derogatory and is associated with stigma. Many people advocate for using terms like 'intellectual disability' instead, which are more respectful and accurate. It is important to approach discussions about mental or developmental disabilities with sensitivity and care.

Synonyms

backward, delayed, dull, slow

Examples of usage

  • He was labeled as developmentally retarded at a young age.
  • The term was once used in clinical assessments.
  • Using the word in a derogatory manner is harmful.
  • In education, we prefer discussing learning disabilities instead.

Translations

Translations of the word "retarded" in other languages:

🇵🇹 atrasado

🇮🇳 बुद्धिहीन

🇩🇪 retardiert

🇮🇩 terlambat

🇺🇦 відсталий

🇵🇱 opóźniony

🇯🇵 遅れた

🇫🇷 retardé

🇪🇸 retrasado

🇹🇷 geride kalmış

🇰🇷 뒤처진

🇸🇦 متأخر

🇨🇿 zpožděný

🇸🇰 oneskorený

🇨🇳 迟缓的

🇸🇮 zapoznel

🇮🇸 seinkaður

🇰🇿 кері қалған

🇬🇪 დაგვიანებული

🇦🇿 geridə qalmış

🇲🇽 retrasado

Etymology

The word 'retarded' originates from the Latin 'retardare', meaning 'to delay, to hinder'. It made its way into the English language in the 19th century, initially used in medical terminology to describe children whose mental development was below average. In the early to mid-20th century, it became a standard term to classify individuals with intellectual disabilities. However, by the late 20th century and into the 21st century, the term began to take on a pejorative meaning in popular culture, leading to its decline in use. As social awareness around mental health and disability issues grew, advocates for individuals with disabilities fought against the use of 'retarded', highlighting its offensive nature. This has prompted many institutions and individuals to adopt more appropriate language, focusing on respect and dignity.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,582 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.