Pneumonia Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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pneumonia
pneu-mo-nia
Definition
medical condition
Pneumonia is an inflammation of the air sacs in one or both lungs, which can fill with fluid or pus. This condition can result from various causes, including bacterial, viral, and fungal infections. Symptoms often include cough, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing.
Synonyms
lung infection, pneumonitis.
Examples of usage
- She was diagnosed with pneumonia after her persistent cough worsened.
- Pneumonia can be especially dangerous for the elderly and young children.
- He was hospitalized due to severe pneumonia that required antibiotics.
Translations
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Quick facts about “pneumonia”
Pneumonia is a 3-syllable noun (pneu-mo-nia). It is pronounced /nəˈmoʊnjə/ in American English and /njuːmˈəʊniə/ in British English. On finesentence.com it has 1 meaning, 2 synonyms, and translations into 21 languages. It ranks #7,581 among the most common English words.
Origin of 'pneumonia'
The word 'pneumonia' has its origins in the late Middle English, which derived from the Latin 'pneumonia', and from the Greek 'pneumonía', meaning 'lung'. The Greek root 'pneumon' means 'lung', and it is related to 'pneuma', meaning 'breath' or 'spirit'. The understanding of pneumonia as a medical condition has developed over centuries as medical science has advanced, with early descriptions found in ancient Greek texts. The condition was often conflated with other respiratory illnesses until the bacteriological revolution clarified its distinct causes. Today, pneumonia is recognized as a significant global health issue, particularly among vulnerable populations, emphasizing the importance of medical advances in prevention and treatment.