Retardant: meaning, definitions and examples

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retardant

[rɪˈtɑːrdənt ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

fire prevention

A retardant is a substance that is used to slow down or inhibit the spread of fire. These materials are often applied to structures or used in firefighting to control wildfires. Retardants can come in various forms, such as aerosols or liquids, and are designed to coat surfaces to reduce flammability. These substances are crucial in emergency situations where controlling fire is essential for safety.

Synonyms

inhibitor, preventative, stopping agent.

Examples of usage

We applied a fire retardant to the wooden beams.
The firefighters used a retardant to control the blaze.
The building was treated with a retardant to enhance safety.

^{Context #2 | Adjective}

fire safety

When describing materials or substances, 'retardant' signifies that they are capable of resisting or slowing down flames. Retardant materials are essential in building construction and safety due to their ability to protect against fire damage. The use of retardant materials can significantly improve safety standards in various environments, especially in areas prone to fires.

Synonyms

fireproof, flame-resistant, heat-resistant.

Examples of usage

The fabric used in these uniforms is flame retardant.
They installed retardant panels in the hallways.
Always choose retardant materials for fire-prone areas.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word comes from the Latin 'tardare,' meaning 'to delay or slow down.'
It was first used in English in the early 20th century to refer to chemical substances.
The prefix 're-' indicates 'back' or 'again,' hinting at the action of slowing something down.

Science

Many fire retardants release chemicals that cool the flames or create a barrier between flames and materials.
Some common substances used as fire retardants include ammonium phosphate and brominated compounds.
Choosing the right fire retardant depends on the material being protected, as some work better with plastics while others are suited for fabrics.

Environmental Impact

Certain fire retardants can be harmful to both humans and wildlife, leading to increased scrutiny and regulations on their use.
Research shows that some fire retardants can persist in the environment, raising concerns about soil and water contamination.
Alternatives are being developed, including natural substances like wool and cotton treated to resist flames.

Pop Culture

In the film industry, fire retardants are essential for safely executing stunts involving fire.
Some iconic movies have scenes where fire effects are used, and fire retardant materials are crucial for safety.
The use of fire retardants on set helps protect actors and crew members from accidental burns during filming.

Literature

The concept of control and safety in literature often leads to discussions about fire prevention in relation to human survival.
Some authors use fire as a metaphor for passion, and the idea of 'retardation' can symbolize restraint in characters' emotions.
Fire is a recurring theme in many novels, where the absence of safety measures becomes critical to plot development.

Translations

Translations of the word "retardant" in other languages:

🇵🇹 retardante

🇮🇳 रोकने वाला

🇩🇪 Bremser

🇮🇩 penghambat

🇺🇦 гальмівний

🇵🇱 opóźniacz

🇯🇵 抑制剤

🇫🇷 retardant

🇪🇸 retardante

🇹🇷 yavaşlatıcı

🇰🇷 지연제

🇸🇦 مؤخر

🇨🇿 zpomaluje

🇸🇰 spomaľovač

🇨🇳 阻燃剂

🇸🇮 zaviralec

🇮🇸 töf

🇰🇿 тежелдеткіш

🇬🇪 დაბლოკველი

🇦🇿 yavaşladıcı

🇲🇽 retardante

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,517, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.

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24514 enfranchisement
24515 sardine
24516 credibly
24517 retardant
24518 rancid
24519 brat
24520 diversifying
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