Reluctance Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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reluctance

[rษชหˆlสŒktษ™ns ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

feeling

Unwillingness or hesitation to do something.

Synonyms

hesitation, resistance, unwillingness.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
reluctance

Used when someone doesn't want to do something but may do it eventually.

  • She showed reluctance to attend the meeting but eventually agreed
hesitation

Appropriate when someone is briefly pausing before doing something due to uncertainty or fear.

  • Tom's hesitation to speak in public was understandable given his shyness
unwillingness

Best used to describe a strong and clear refusal to do something.

  • Her unwillingness to participate in the project was evident from her vocal objections
resistance

Often used in the context of opposition or pushback, sometimes in a more forceful manner.

  • There was significant resistance from the community against the new policy

Examples of usage

  • He accepted the invitation with reluctance.
  • She showed reluctance to join the team.
Context #2 | Noun

literature

A literary device where a character resists or refuses to do something.

Synonyms

hesitation, refusal, resistance.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
reluctance

When someone is unwilling to do something but not completely opposed to it. There might be some internal conflict or doubt.

  • She showed reluctance to accept the job offer because it required moving to another city.
  • His reluctance to speak in front of a crowd was evident from his anxious demeanor.
hesitation

Used when someone pauses before doing something, suggesting they are unsure or nervous.

  • There was a moment of hesitation before she agreed to help with the project.
  • His hesitation to answer the question made everyone suspect he was hiding something.
resistance

Describes a more active effort to oppose or push back against something, often involving some degree of protest or conflict.

  • There was strong resistance from the employees against the new company policy.
  • His resistance to change has been a major hurdle in implementing the new system.
refusal

When someone clearly and definitively says 'no' to something. It indicates a firm decision against doing something.

  • Her refusal to attend the meeting caused a lot of confusion.
  • The refusal of the proposal surprised everyone in the room.

Examples of usage

  • The protagonist's reluctance to confront the antagonist added tension to the plot.
  • The reluctance of the heroine to accept help from others highlighted her independence.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Reluctance often arises from fear of failure or past negative experiences.
  • It can be linked to cognitive dissonance, where conflicting beliefs lead to hesitation.
  • Understanding personal motivations can reduce feelings of reluctance in decision-making.

Pop Culture

  • In films, characters often show reluctance before undergoing major changes, reflecting realistic human behavior.
  • Songs often explore themes of reluctance in relationships, capturing the struggle between desire and hesitation.
  • Popular literature often uses reluctant heroes, whose initial hesitation adds depth to their character development.

Literature

  • Classic novels often feature characters who experience reluctance, illustrating internal conflict and growth.
  • Shakespeareโ€™s plays sometimes depict characters grappling with reluctance to act, leading to dramatic tension.
  • Reluctance can be a central theme in morality tales, teaching lessons about courage and choice.

Education

  • Students show reluctance when encountering challenging subjects, often needing support to overcome it.
  • Teachers can address reluctance by creating a safe learning environment, encouraging open dialogue.
  • Motivational strategies in classrooms, like gamification, can help diminish reluctance and boost participation.

Origin of 'reluctance'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'reluctare', meaning 'to struggle against'.
  • In language, its prefix 're-' suggests 'back' or 'again', while 'luctare' relates to 'to wrestle'.
  • The word has denoted a sense of opposition since it was adapted into English in the late 15th century.

The word 'reluctance' originated from the Latin word 'reluctantia', meaning 'aversion' or 'unwillingness'. Over time, it evolved to its current usage in English to describe the feeling of hesitancy or unwillingness. The concept of reluctance has been explored in various literary works, showcasing human emotions and conflicts. It continues to be a common term used to express a lack of eagerness or enthusiasm towards a particular action or decision.


Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,009 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.