Hesitation: meaning, definitions and examples
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hesitation
[ ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən ]
in decision-making
The act of pausing or delaying before making a decision or taking action, usually due to uncertainty or doubt.
Synonyms
doubt, indecision, uncertainty.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hesitation |
Use this when someone pauses before doing something, often because they feel unsure or nervous.
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indecision |
Ideal for describing someone who is unable to make a choice between two or more options.
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uncertainty |
Can be used in broader contexts to describe a lack of certainty about future events or outcomes.
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doubt |
This is best for situations where someone feels uncertain about something's truth or someone's abilities.
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Examples of usage
- She hesitated before accepting the job offer.
- His hesitation in making a decision cost him the opportunity.
in speech
An interruption in the flow of speech, usually marked by pausing or stammering.
Synonyms
interruption, pausing, stammering.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hesitation |
When you are unsure or uncertain about something and you wait before making a decision or taking action.
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stammering |
When someone struggles to speak smoothly, often repeating or prolonging sounds or words due to nervousness or speech difficulties.
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pausing |
When you momentarily stop an activity or speech, typically to think, rest, or take a break. This is neutral and often planned.
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interruption |
When someone or something stops you from continuing what you were doing. This often happens in conversations or activities. It can have a negative connotation if it causes frustration.
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Examples of usage
- Her hesitation while speaking made it difficult to understand her.
in movement
A temporary halt or pause in movement or progress.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hesitation |
Used when someone is uncertain or unsure about something, often before making a decision or action.
|
pause |
Commonly used to describe a temporary stop or break, usually with the intention of continuing again soon. It can be used in everyday conversation or more technical contexts like media playback.
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halt |
Often used in more formal or official settings to describe a sudden or forceful stop, sometimes because of an order or command.
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stop |
This is a general and common term for ceasing movement or activity, applicable in many informal and formal contexts.
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Examples of usage
- The car came to a sudden hesitation before starting again.
Translations
Translations of the word "hesitation" in other languages:
🇵🇹 hesitação
🇮🇳 संकोच
🇩🇪 Zögern
🇮🇩 keraguan
🇺🇦 вагання
🇵🇱 wahanie
🇯🇵 ためらい
🇫🇷 hésitation
🇪🇸 vacilación
🇹🇷 tereddüt
🇰🇷 주犹
🇸🇦 تردد
🇨🇿 váhání
🇸🇰 váhanie
🇨🇳 犹豫
🇸🇮 oklevanje
🇮🇸 hika
🇰🇿 торық
🇬🇪 დაურღვევლობა
🇦🇿 şübhə
🇲🇽 vacilación
Etymology
The word 'hesitation' originated from the Latin word 'haesitatio', which means 'a stammering'. Over time, the word evolved to represent the act of pausing or delaying. It has been used in English language since the 15th century, with its meaning expanding to include both decision-making and speech interruptions.
See also: hesitancy, hesitant, hesitating.
Word Frequency Rank
At #7,468 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
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