Rebuff: meaning, definitions and examples

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rebuff

 

[ rɪˈbʌf ]

Verb / Noun
Context #1 | Verb

in response

To reject or criticize sharply; to refuse to accept or do something

Synonyms

refuse, reject, repel.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
rebuff

Occurs when someone dismisses or rejects something sharply and abruptly, often in a rude manner. Commonly used in formal or literary contexts.

  • She tried to offer her help, but he rebuffed her efforts with a stern look
  • The boss rebuffed the idea without giving it much thought
reject

Generally used when deciding not to accept something or someone, often implying a judgment of unacceptability. Can be slightly stronger than 'refuse'.

  • The company rejected his application
  • She rejected the proposal after much consideration
repel

Implying a strong aversion or pushing something away forcefully, often used in physical or emotional contexts as well as with negative feelings.

  • The bad smell repelled everyone
  • His rude behavior repels many people
refuse

Used in everyday language when someone does not accept something or denies a request or offer. It's straightforward and neutral in tone.

  • He refused to answer the question
  • They asked for more time, but the teacher refused

Examples of usage

  • She rebuffed his advances.
  • The proposal was rebuffed by the board of directors.
Context #2 | Noun

in response

A blunt or abrupt rejection, as of a person making advances

Synonyms

refusal, rejection, snub.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
rebuff

Used when expressing a strong rejection or denial, often in a way that can feel abrupt or discouraging. It can also imply a refusal in a dismissive or condescending manner.

  • She tried to join their conversation, but was quickly rebuffed
  • His proposal was met with a firm rebuff
rejection

Often used in situations involving formal offers, applications, or proposals. It can imply a more thorough consideration before deciding negatively.

  • He received a rejection letter from the university
  • Her story was met with rejection by multiple publishers
refusal

A straightforward way to say no or decline something. It can be formal or informal and doesn’t carry the same negative emotional weight as some of the other words in this list.

  • He was surprised by her refusal to attend the meeting
  • Despite his insistence, her refusal was unyielding
snub

Used to describe a situation where someone deliberately ignores or shows disdain for another person, often in a rude manner. This word carries a negative connotation.

  • She felt the snub when he walked right past without acknowledging her
  • His snub at the party caused a lot of gossip

Examples of usage

  • She gave him a sharp rebuff.
  • His rebuff was unexpected.

Translations

Translations of the word "rebuff" in other languages:

🇵🇹 rejeição

🇮🇳 अस्वीकृति

🇩🇪 Zurückweisung

🇮🇩 penolakan

🇺🇦 відмова

🇵🇱 odrzucenie

🇯🇵 拒絶 (きょぜつ)

🇫🇷 rejet

🇪🇸 rechazo

🇹🇷 reddetme

🇰🇷 거절

🇸🇦 رفض

🇨🇿 odmítnutí

🇸🇰 odmietnutie

🇨🇳 拒绝 (jùjué)

🇸🇮 zavrnitev

🇮🇸 höfnun

🇰🇿 қабылдамау

🇬🇪 უარყოფა

🇦🇿 rəddetmə

🇲🇽 rechazo

Etymology

The word 'rebuff' originated from the Old French word 'rebuffier', meaning to repulse or drive back. It was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Over the years, 'rebuff' has maintained its meaning of rejecting or refusing someone or something in a blunt or abrupt manner.

See also: buff, buffalo, buffet, buffing.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,462, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.