Ratchet: meaning, definitions and examples

In slang, 'ratchet' can also describe something or someone considered to be lower quality or informal behavior, often with a negative connotation.

• The situation at the party got pretty ratchet as the night went on.

A wrench is a general term in American English for a tool used to provide grip in applying torque to turn objects like nuts and bolts. It's commonly used in households and various mechanical repairs.

• She reached for the wrench to fix the leaky faucet.

A socket wrench is a tool that uses different-sized sockets to fit various nuts and bolts. It is often used in automotive repairs or situations requiring a lot of torque.

• He grabbed a socket wrench to change the tire.

A spanner is a British term for what Americans usually call a wrench. It's used to provide grip and mechanical advantage in applying torque to turn objects, such as nuts and bolts.

• He used a spanner to tighten the pipes.

Slang term often used to describe someone or something that is considered loud, harsh, or uncouth. Typically has a negative connotation and is common in informal, youthful speech.

• Her behavior at the party was so ratchet.
• I can't believe he wore that ratchet outfit.

Used to describe something of poor quality or low social status. It can be offensive because it originally referred to areas where marginalized groups were forced to live. It's commonly used informally and can unintentionally perpetuate stereotypes.

• That car looks so ghetto with its missing hubcaps.
• This place is really ghetto; it needs serious repairs.

Used to describe something that is considered tasteless or of poor quality. Commonly applied to appearance, behavior, or items, and carries a negative tone.

• Her outfit at the wedding was quite trashy.
• That TV show is so trashy but still entertaining.

Describes individuals or behaviors that are perceived as lacking in manners, education, or sophistication. Often used in a derogatory manner.

• His low-class behavior was embarrassing.
• Wearing pajamas to a formal event is really low-class.

Use 'ratchet' when referring to a tool or mechanism that moves in one direction in steps, or when describing a situation that is progressively getting worse or more intense.

• The mechanic used a ratchet to tighten the bolt.
• The competition between the companies has ratcheted up over the past year.

Use 'tighten' when referring to making something more secure or strict, like fastening a screw or enforcing rules.

• Remember to tighten the screws on the chair.
• The new regulations aim to tighten security at airports.

Use 'adjust' when referring to making small changes to reach a desired state or improve something.

• She adjusted the volume on the radio.
• You might need to adjust your approach to complete the project.

Use 'increase' when referring to making something larger in quantity, size, amount, or degree.

• The company plans to increase its workforce by 20% next year.
• There was a significant increase in sales during the holiday season.