Prohibitive: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to describe something, usually a cost or a law, that is so high or restrictive that it prevents something from happening.

• The cost of the new car was prohibitive, so they decided to buy a used one.
• The prohibitive regulations made it nearly impossible for small businesses to thrive.

Often used to describe something that is intimidating, unwelcoming, or unfriendly in appearance. Can also describe an action or policy that explicitly bans certain actions.

• The mansion had a forbidding appearance, with its dark windows and overgrown garden.
• The law has a forbidding clause that restricts freedom of expression.

Describes something that limits the freedom of movement, choice, or action, often in a controlled or regulated manner.

• The club has very restrictive membership policies, only allowing entry to a select few.
• The company's restrictive dress code caused a lot of complaints among the employees.

Mostly used in a scientific or medical context to describe something that slows down or prevents a process, reaction, or function.

• Certain medications have an inhibitory effect on the nervous system.
• The enzyme works in an inhibitory manner, slowing down the chemical reaction.

Used primarily in legal or formal contexts to describe something that is expressly forbidden by rules or laws.

• The new bill includes several prohibitory clauses against unsustainable farming practices.
• The prohibitory order was issued to prevent further protests in the area.

Use when describing prices or costs that are so high they prevent people from buying or using something. Often used in a general sense.

• The cost of the new technology is prohibitive for our small company.
• Due to prohibitive prices, many people cannot afford to attend the concert.

Used to describe prices or demands that are unreasonably high. Often carries a negative connotation.

• The hotel charges an exorbitant fee for parking.
• The interest rates on some credit cards are exorbitant.

Direct and straightforward way to say that something is too expensive for people to buy. Often used to describe essential items or services.

• Quality healthcare is still unaffordable for many people.
• The house prices in this area are unaffordable for most young families.

Best used to emphasize unbelievably high costs or numbers. It conveys a sense of shock or amazement.

• The rent in the city center is astronomical.
• The cost of his medical bills was simply astronomical.

Similar to 'prohibitive', but more specific to situations where the cost directly prevents action or purchase. Often used in financial or business contexts.

• Upgrading our equipment is cost-prohibitive at this time.
• The new medication is cost-prohibitive for many patients.