Progesterone: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ผ
progesterone
[prษสหdสษstษหroสn ]
Definition
hormonal function
Progesterone is a steroid hormone that plays a vital role in the menstrual cycle and pregnancy. It is produced primarily in the ovaries, the placenta (when a woman is pregnant), and the adrenal glands. Progesterone prepares the endometrium (the inner lining of the uterus) for a potential pregnancy after ovulation. Its levels fluctuate during the menstrual cycle and are crucial for maintaining early stages of pregnancy. Furthermore, progesterone influences various bodily functions including mood and immune response.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Progesterone helps regulate the menstrual cycle.
- Pregnant women need increased levels of progesterone.
- Doctors often prescribe progesterone supplements.
- Low progesterone can lead to fertility issues.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from 'pro-' meaning 'for,' and 'gestation,' which refers to the period when a baby is developing inside its mother.
- It was first identified in 1934 from the corpus luteum in the ovaries of pregnant animals.
Biology
- In females, it helps prepare the uterus for a potential pregnancy after ovulation.
- Progesterone levels change throughout the menstrual cycle, peaking after ovulation and dropping if pregnancy does not occur.
Medicine
- Progesterone is used in hormone replacement therapy to alleviate symptoms of menopause.
- It can also be prescribed to support early pregnancy in women who have a history of miscarriages.
Cultural Impact
- The hormone's role in fertility treatments has made it a key topic in discussions about family planning and reproductive health.
- In some cultures, herbal remedies have been used to balance hormones, highlighting traditional practices in women's health.
Psychology
- Some studies suggest that progesterone may influence mood and emotional well-being during the menstrual cycle.
- Changes in hormone levels can affect behavior, with some women reporting heightened sensitivity or anxiety before their periods.
Translations
Translations of the word "progesterone" in other languages:
๐ต๐น progesterona
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเฅเคฐเฅเคเฅเคธเฅเคเฅเคฐเฅเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Progesteron
๐ฎ๐ฉ progesteron
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟัะพะณะตััะตัะพะฝ
๐ต๐ฑ progesteron
๐ฏ๐ต ใใญใฒในใใญใณ
๐ซ๐ท progestรฉrone
๐ช๐ธ progesterona
๐น๐ท progesteron
๐ฐ๐ท ํ๋ก๊ฒ์คํ ๋ก
๐ธ๐ฆ ุจุฑูุฌุณุชูุฑูู
๐จ๐ฟ progesteron
๐ธ๐ฐ progesterรณn
๐จ๐ณ ๅญๆฟ็ด
๐ธ๐ฎ progesteron
๐ฎ๐ธ progesterรณn
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟัะพะณะตััะตัะพะฝ
๐ฌ๐ช แแ ีธีฃแแกแขแแ แแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ progesteron
๐ฒ๐ฝ progesterona
Word Frequency Rank
At position #14,246, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.
- ...
- 14243 tainted
- 14244 distort
- 14245 peremptory
- 14246 progesterone
- 14247 chivalry
- 14248 multicultural
- 14249 tachycardia
- ...