Profane: meaning, definitions and examples

Use 'profane' to describe language, actions, or behavior that shows disrespect or lack of reverence for something sacred or holy.

• He used profane language in the church, which shocked everyone.
• The graffiti on the temple walls was profane and offensive.

Use 'curse' to describe when someone wishes harm or expresses anger towards someone using specific words or phrases.

• She cursed loudly when she stubbed her toe.
• The old woman cursed the young man for stealing from her.

Use 'swear' to describe using offensive language, or to make a serious promise or oath.

• He swore repeatedly during the argument.
• She swore to tell the truth in court.

Use 'blaspheme' when someone speaks disrespectfully or irreverently about God or sacred things.

• He was accused of blaspheming during the religious ceremony.
• To blaspheme against the divine is seen as a serious offense in many cultures.

Can also mean ordinary, not connected with religion or sacred things, carrying a neutral connotation in this case.

• The ceremony had both sacred and profane aspects.

Best used to describe organizations, systems, or countries that operate independently of religious influence. It’s often used in formal or institutional contexts.

• The country has a secular constitution that guarantees freedom of religion.
• Public schools in many countries follow a secular curriculum.

Appropriate for describing someone or something that has no connection to religion, faith or religious practices. It is neutral and factual.

• She identifies as non-religious and does not attend any church services.
• The company funded a research study on non-religious topics.