Curse Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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curse

[kษ™หs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

bad luck

A curse is a wish that something bad will happen to someone or something.

Synonyms

hex, jinx, malediction.

Examples of usage

  • They believe that the curse will bring them bad luck.
  • The curse placed on the family has lasted for generations.
Context #2 | Verb

to invoke evil

To curse is to invoke or wish for evil, calamity, or injury upon someone or something.

Synonyms

damn, hex, maledict.

Examples of usage

  • She cursed the thief who stole her purse.
  • The witch cursed the villagers for their betrayal.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

History

  • In medieval Europe, curses were often thought to result from a witch's spell, leading to hunts and trials against those accused.
  • Curses like 'The Curse of the Pharaohs' were believed to bring doom to those who disturbed ancient tombs, reflecting a mix of history and superstition.

Culture

  • Many cultures have their own traditional curses, often linked to folklore and passed down through generations.
  • In pop culture, curses are a common trope in movies and books, giving supernatural powers to the stories.

Psychology

  • Research shows that believing in curses can have a psychological effect, leading individuals to manifest negative outcomes due to stress or fear.
  • The term โ€˜self-fulfilling prophecyโ€™ arises from the idea that if you believe youโ€™re cursed, you may act in ways that fulfill that belief.

Literature

  • Curses play a significant role in many classic tales, such as Shakespeare's 'Macbeth,' where the eponymous character faces dire consequences for his wicked actions.
  • In fairy tales, curses often serve as catalysts for character transformation or the plot's conflict, emphasizing their narrative importance.

Origin of 'curse'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'cursus,' meaning 'to invoke,' reflecting the belief that darkness can be called upon.
  • An ancient root connects the term to the concept of 'binding,' showing how words could supposedly tie a person to misfortune.

The word 'curse' originated from the Old English word 'curs', which meant a prayer that evil or harm befall someone. Over time, the meaning evolved to include the idea of a spell or formula that brings bad luck or misfortune. Curses have been a part of folklore and superstition in many cultures throughout history, often associated with magic, witchcraft, and revenge.


See also: accursed, cursed, curser, cursing.

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,065 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.