Monuments: meaning, definitions and examples
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monuments
[ˈmɒnjʊmənts ]
Definition
historical landmarks
Monuments are structures, buildings, or statues that are built to commemorate a person, event, or significant historical period. They are often erected in public spaces to serve as a reminder of the past and to honor the memory of those being commemorated.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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monuments |
Use when referring to a structure or building created to remember a significant historical event, person, or group.
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memorial |
Appropriate for describing an object or structure created to remember and honor someone who has died or a tragic event.
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statue |
Specifically used for a carved or cast figure of a person or animal, typically in a standing position.
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landmark |
Best used to describe a notable or famous place that easily identifies a location. Often an easily recognizable feature of a city or region.
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Examples of usage
- The Washington Monument in Washington, D.C. is a famous example of a monument honoring a historical figure.
- The ancient pyramids of Egypt are considered to be some of the most iconic monuments in the world.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- Many ancient cultures built impressive structures to commemorate their leaders, with examples including the pyramids of Egypt and Stonehenge in England.
- The word 'monument' comes from the Latin 'monere', meaning 'to remind', showing their purpose of helping us remember history.
- Some monuments are tombs, like the Taj Mahal, which was built as a tribute to an emperor's beloved wife.
Cultural Significance
- Monuments often reflect the values and beliefs of the culture that created them, serving as a source of national pride.
- In many countries, monuments like the Statue of Liberty symbolize freedom and hope, inspiring visitors from around the world.
- People often gather at monuments for important events or celebrations, connecting the past with the present.
Architecture
- Monuments can take many forms, from classical structures like the Parthenon in Athens to modern designs such as the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C.
- They are often made from durable materials to withstand time, with stone and marble being popular choices for their lasting quality.
- Some notable building techniques include the use of arches and domes, which allow for greater stability and beauty.
Tourism
- Monuments attract millions of tourists each year, contributing significantly to local economies and cultural exchange.
- UNESCO lists World Heritage Sites, which include many famous monuments, highlighting their global importance and the need for preservation.
- Visitors to monumental sites often engage in guided tours, learning about the historical context and significance of the structures.
Environmental Impact
- Restoration and preservation of monuments are important because wear and tear from weather can damage these historical sites.
- Some monuments are part of national parks, integrating cultural and natural heritage that contribute to biodiversity conservation.
- Adaptive reuse of old monuments can be an effective way to revitalize areas while respecting historical significance.
Translations
Translations of the word "monuments" in other languages:
🇵🇹 monumentos
🇮🇳 स्मारक
🇩🇪 Denkmäler
🇮🇩 monumen
🇺🇦 пам'ятники
🇵🇱 pomniki
🇯🇵 記念碑
🇫🇷 monuments
🇪🇸 monumentos
🇹🇷 anıtlar
🇰🇷 기념물
🇸🇦 نصب تذكارية
🇨🇿 památníky
🇸🇰 pamätníky
🇨🇳 纪念碑
🇸🇮 spomeniki
🇮🇸 minnisvarðar
🇰🇿 мемориалдар
🇬🇪 მონუმენტები
🇦🇿 abidələr
🇲🇽 monumentos