Monuments: meaning, definitions and examples

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monuments

 

[ˈmɒnjʊmənts ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

historical landmarks

Monuments are structures, buildings, or statues that are built to commemorate a person, event, or significant historical period. They are often erected in public spaces to serve as a reminder of the past and to honor the memory of those being commemorated.

Synonyms

landmark, memorial, statue.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
monuments

Use when referring to a structure or building created to remember a significant historical event, person, or group.

  • The city is filled with monuments honoring its rich history
  • Tourists come from all over to see the beautiful monuments downtown
memorial

Appropriate for describing an object or structure created to remember and honor someone who has died or a tragic event.

  • The Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington D
  • C
  • pays tribute to the soldiers who served in the Vietnam War
  • We visited a memorial to those who lost their lives in the earthquake
statue

Specifically used for a carved or cast figure of a person or animal, typically in a standing position.

  • The city square is dominated by a large statue of the founder
  • She stood in awe of the massive statue of the ancient king
landmark

Best used to describe a notable or famous place that easily identifies a location. Often an easily recognizable feature of a city or region.

  • Eiffel Tower is the most famous landmark in Paris
  • The Statue of Liberty is a landmark that symbolizes freedom

Examples of usage

  • The Washington Monument in Washington, D.C. is a famous example of a monument honoring a historical figure.
  • The ancient pyramids of Egypt are considered to be some of the most iconic monuments in the world.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • Many ancient cultures built impressive structures to commemorate their leaders, with examples including the pyramids of Egypt and Stonehenge in England.
  • The word 'monument' comes from the Latin 'monere', meaning 'to remind', showing their purpose of helping us remember history.
  • Some monuments are tombs, like the Taj Mahal, which was built as a tribute to an emperor's beloved wife.

Cultural Significance

  • Monuments often reflect the values and beliefs of the culture that created them, serving as a source of national pride.
  • In many countries, monuments like the Statue of Liberty symbolize freedom and hope, inspiring visitors from around the world.
  • People often gather at monuments for important events or celebrations, connecting the past with the present.

Architecture

  • Monuments can take many forms, from classical structures like the Parthenon in Athens to modern designs such as the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C.
  • They are often made from durable materials to withstand time, with stone and marble being popular choices for their lasting quality.
  • Some notable building techniques include the use of arches and domes, which allow for greater stability and beauty.

Tourism

  • Monuments attract millions of tourists each year, contributing significantly to local economies and cultural exchange.
  • UNESCO lists World Heritage Sites, which include many famous monuments, highlighting their global importance and the need for preservation.
  • Visitors to monumental sites often engage in guided tours, learning about the historical context and significance of the structures.

Environmental Impact

  • Restoration and preservation of monuments are important because wear and tear from weather can damage these historical sites.
  • Some monuments are part of national parks, integrating cultural and natural heritage that contribute to biodiversity conservation.
  • Adaptive reuse of old monuments can be an effective way to revitalize areas while respecting historical significance.

Translations

Translations of the word "monuments" in other languages:

🇵🇹 monumentos

🇮🇳 स्मारक

🇩🇪 Denkmäler

🇮🇩 monumen

🇺🇦 пам'ятники

🇵🇱 pomniki

🇯🇵 記念碑

🇫🇷 monuments

🇪🇸 monumentos

🇹🇷 anıtlar

🇰🇷 기념물

🇸🇦 نصب تذكارية

🇨🇿 památníky

🇸🇰 pamätníky

🇨🇳 纪念碑

🇸🇮 spomeniki

🇮🇸 minnisvarðar

🇰🇿 мемориалдар

🇬🇪 მონუმენტები

🇦🇿 abidələr

🇲🇽 monumentos

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,064 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.