Prevail: meaning, definitions and examples

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prevail

 

[ prɪˈveɪl ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

influence

prove more powerful or superior in a battle, conflict, or competition; be victorious.

Synonyms

conquer, succeed, triumph, win.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
prevail

This word is often used in situations where a general, enduring success or superiority over challenges and difficulties is achieved, often with a sense of perseverance and effort. It can be used in both positive and neutral contexts.

  • Despite the harsh weather, the team managed to prevail and complete the project.
  • In the end, justice will prevail over injustice.
triumph

This word indicates a great victory or achievement, especially one that is celebrated or comes with great joy. It is often used in highly positive and notable contexts.

  • The team celebrated their triumph in the championship.
  • Her invention was a triumph over years of research and failure.
succeed

Used when one achieves a goal or meets an objective. It is neutral and common in both professional and personal achievements.

  • He worked hard to succeed in his career.
  • They were determined to succeed despite the odds.
win

Associated with contests, competitions, or games. It directly implies victory over an opponent and is commonly used in sports, games, or any competitive scenarios.

  • He trained hard to win the marathon.
  • The team hopes to win the next match.
conquer

Typically used in contexts of overcoming significant obstacles, struggles, or adversaries, often implying a sense of victory through strength, effort, or conflict. This word has a strong and sometimes aggressive connotation.

  • She managed to conquer her fears and start her own business.
  • The army aimed to conquer the entire region.

Examples of usage

  • The government prevailed in the election.
  • She prevailed over her competitors with her exceptional skills.
  • If we work hard, we will prevail in the end.
Context #2 | Verb

exist

be widespread in a particular area at a particular time.

Synonyms

be common, be prevalent, dominate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
prevail

When you want to describe something that becomes more widespread, despite challenges or opposition, typically implying a sense of victory or success.

  • Despite initial resistance, the new policy eventually prevailed.
  • In the end, common sense will prevail.
dominate

When highlighting that something exerts control over or has the most significant influence in a particular context, often carrying a stronger or more forceful connotation.

  • One company continues to dominate the tech industry.
  • In the tournament, their team dominated the competition.
be prevalent

When describing something that is widespread or very common within a particular area, group, or period, often used in both neutral and scientific contexts.

  • Obesity is prevalent in many developed countries.
  • Certain types of scams are prevalent online.
be common

When referring to something that is frequently occurring or widely encountered in everyday situations, usually without implying dominance or overcoming opposition.

  • Fast food restaurants are common in most cities.
  • It's common for people to check their phones first thing in the morning.

Examples of usage

  • During the flu season, sickness prevails in the community.
  • An atmosphere of fear prevailed throughout the country.

Translations

Translations of the word "prevail" in other languages:

🇵🇹 prevalecer

🇮🇳 प्रबल होना

🇩🇪 vorherrschen

🇮🇩 menang

🇺🇦 переважати

🇵🇱 przeważać

🇯🇵 優勢である

🇫🇷 prévaloir

🇪🇸 prevalecer

🇹🇷 üstün gelmek

🇰🇷 우세하다

🇸🇦 سائد

🇨🇿 převládat

🇸🇰 prevládať

🇨🇳 占上风

🇸🇮 prevladovati

🇮🇸 ráða

🇰🇿 үстемдік ету

🇬🇪 გადაჭარბება

🇦🇿 üstünlük təşkil etmək

🇲🇽 prevalecer

Etymology

The word 'prevail' originated from the Latin word 'praevalere', which means 'to have superior strength'. It entered the English language in the late 14th century. Over the centuries, 'prevail' has been used to describe the act of proving superiority or influence, both in physical battles and in broader contexts. The word has evolved to encompass various meanings related to success, dominance, and prevalence.

See also: prevailing, prevalence, prevalent.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,663 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.