Pretty: meaning, definitions and examples

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pretty

 

[ˈprɪti ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

appearance

Attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful or handsome.

Synonyms

attractive, charming, lovely.

Examples of usage

  • She looked so pretty in her new dress.
  • The flowers in the garden were very pretty.
Context #2 | Adverb

manner

In quite a, to some extent, or fairly.

Synonyms

fairly, quite, rather.

Examples of usage

  • She was pretty tired after the long journey.
  • He did pretty well in his exams.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • 'Pretty' comes from the Old English word 'prættig,' meaning 'crafty' or 'sly,' which shows how meanings can change over time.
  • In Middle English, it evolved to describe something pleasant or attractive, reflecting its modern meaning.
  • The word has a long history and has been used in various forms, from poetry to everyday conversation.

Cultural Significance

  • The concept of beauty reflected in art illustrates cultural ideals of what is considered 'pretty' across different societies.
  • In literature, many characters are often described as 'pretty' to portray innocence or charm, influencing readers’ perceptions.
  • In social media, the term is frequently used, impacting self-esteem and influence on beauty standards among youth.

Psychology

  • Research shows that people often equate 'pretty' with positive traits like kindness or intelligence, known as the halo effect.
  • Children as young as five can recognize beauty standards, suggesting cultural conditioning starts early.
  • Preferences for what is considered 'pretty' can vary widely across different cultures and communities.

Fashion and Trends

  • Throughout history, clothing styles labeled as 'pretty' have changed dramatically based on popular culture.
  • Fashion designers often use the term to describe aesthetic looks in both runway shows and retail, influencing trends.
  • Cosmetic products frequently emphasize the idea of helping someone look 'pretty', showcasing cultural obsessions with beauty.

Arts and Media

  • Many famous songs and poems celebrate the idea of 'pretty', emphasizing the emotional connection to beauty.
  • Visual art has long portrayed 'pretty' subjects, often idealizing beauty through color, form, and composition.
  • Cinema often portrays 'pretty' leads as romantic interests, linking beauty with love and attraction.

Translations

Translations of the word "pretty" in other languages:

🇵🇹 bonito

🇮🇳 सुंदर

🇩🇪 hübsch

🇮🇩 cantik

🇺🇦 гарний

🇵🇱 ładny

🇯🇵 きれいな (kirei na)

🇫🇷 joli

🇪🇸 bonito

🇹🇷 güzel

🇰🇷 예쁜 (yeppeun)

🇸🇦 جميل

🇨🇿 pěkný

🇸🇰 pekný

🇨🇳 漂亮 (piàoliang)

🇸🇮 lep

🇮🇸 fallegur

🇰🇿 әдемі

🇬🇪 ლამაზი (lamazi)

🇦🇿 gözəl

🇲🇽 bonito

Word Frequency Rank

This word ranks #1,768, placing it within important intermediate vocabulary. Learning it will significantly improve your ability to express yourself in English.