Presage Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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presage

[ˈprɛsɪdʒ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

omen

A sign or warning that something, typically something bad, will happen in the future.

Synonyms

omen, portent, sign.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
presage

Typically used in formal or literary contexts to imply something that hints at or foretells a future event, often with a sense of forewarning.

  • The dark clouds seemed to presage a storm.
omen

Commonly used in everyday language to describe an event or symbol that is believed to predict the future, often with a sense of mystery or superstition. It can carry a negative or positive connotation depending on the situation.

  • Seeing a black cat is considered a bad omen by some people.
  • The sudden appearance of the rainbow was seen as a good omen.
sign

The most versatile and commonly used term in both everyday and formal contexts to describe any indication or evidence of something, without necessarily implying a supernatural or future-telling aspect.

  • A high fever is a sign of infection.
  • The first sign of spring is the blooming of flowers.
portent

Used in a formal or dramatic context to describe a warning or sign that suggests something big or significant is about to happen. Often carries a sense of foreboding and is usually negative.

  • The strange lights in the sky were a portent of something extraordinary.
  • The falling tree was viewed as a portent of the disaster that was to come.

Examples of usage

  • The dark clouds were a presage of the storm that was about to hit.
  • The sudden drop in the stock market was seen as a presage of an economic recession.
Context #2 | Verb

foretell

To predict or foretell a future event.

Synonyms

forecast, foretell, predict.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
presage

This word is often used in literary or formal contexts to suggest that something is a sign or warning of a future event, typically with a negative connotation. It implies a sense of foreboding or omen.

  • The dark clouds presaged a terrible storm.
  • The sudden drop in stock prices could presage an economic downturn.
foretell

Typically found in more formal or literary settings, this term emphasizes announcing or describing something before it happens, often suggesting a mystical or supernatural element.

  • The old fortune teller claimed she could foretell the future.
  • Legends say that prophets could foretell the coming of a great ruler.
predict

Used in general, everyday contexts to mean estimating or declaring something in advance based on evidence or reasoning. It lacks the supernatural or ominous overtones associated with other synonyms.

  • Scientists predict an increase in global temperatures.
  • He predicted that his team would win the championship.
forecast

Commonly used in everyday language, especially in relation to weather, finance, or other predictables, where predictions are based on data and analysis.

  • The weather forecast predicts rain for tomorrow.
  • Economists forecast growth in the housing market next year.

Examples of usage

  • The oracle was believed to presage the fate of the kingdom.
  • His dream seemed to presage the tragic event that was to come.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • Many authors use presage to create suspense, often hinting at future events to engage readers.
  • In Shakespeare's works, characters often speak of omens, showcasing the need to heed warnings.

Psychology

  • Humans have a natural tendency to seek patterns and connections, which can lead to making presages based on past experiences.
  • Cognitive biases may affect how accurately individuals predict future events based on current information.

Pop Culture

  • Movies often use presage in plot twists, where earlier clues hint at unexpected outcomes.
  • In television series, characters may receive mysterious warnings, suggesting they should act to prevent disaster.

Science

  • In meteorology, scientists make presages about weather changes to warn the public about storms or natural disasters.
  • Advancements in technology allow for more accurate predictions in fields like finance and environmental science, demonstrating modern forms of presage.

Origin of 'presage'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'praesagium', which means 'foreknowledge' or 'foretelling'.
  • It emerged in English during the late 15th century, originally referring to omens or signs of future events.

The word 'presage' originated from the Latin word 'praesagium', which means 'a foreboding' or 'a prediction'. It entered the English language in the 14th century. Throughout history, people have looked for signs and omens to predict the future, and 'presage' has been used to describe these forewarnings.


See also: sagacious, sage, sages.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,181, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.