Predate: meaning, definitions and examples
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predate
[ ˈpriː.deɪt ]
intransitive
To exist or occur before something else; to precede in time.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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predate |
Note: This word appeared twice in your list. It has the same meaning and context as described above.
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precede |
Use 'precede' when you want to talk about something that comes before something else in time, order, or importance. It is widely used in both spoken and written English.
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antecede |
Use 'antecede' in formal or academic writing to indicate that something came before something else in time or order.
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forego |
Use 'forego' in literary or formal contexts to express that something came earlier or before in terms of order or sequence, often seen in historical writings.
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Examples of usage
- Archaeological evidence suggests that humans predated the arrival of agriculture.
- The fossil record shows that certain species of dinosaurs predated others by millions of years.
transitive
To prey upon; to hunt or kill for food.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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predate |
Repeated entry; already described. |
hunt |
Refers to the act of searching for and pursuing animals to catch or kill, often for food or sport.
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kill |
Indicates the act of causing the death of a living being. The word often has a more direct and sometimes negative connotation compared to 'hunt'.
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capture |
Used to describe the act of catching an animal, person, or object, often involving a strategy or tools.
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Examples of usage
- The big cat predated upon the smaller animals in the forest.
- The wolves predated the herd of deer, picking off the weakest members.
archaic
A predator or an animal that preys on others.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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predate |
Used when referring to an animal that hunts other animals for food.
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predator |
Usually describes an animal that naturally preys on others. Can also be used metaphorically for people or entities that exploit others.
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hunter |
Refers to a person or animal that hunts animals, usually for food or sport.
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killer |
Often used to describe someone or something that causes death, can have a negative connotation. Can refer to both humans and animals.
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Examples of usage
- The predate lurked in the shadows, waiting for its next victim.
- In ancient folklore, the predate was a symbol of fear and death.
Translations
Translations of the word "predate" in other languages:
🇵🇹 anteceder
🇮🇳 पूर्ववर्ती होना
🇩🇪 vorangehen
🇮🇩 mendahului
🇺🇦 передувати
🇵🇱 poprzedzać
🇯🇵 先行する
🇫🇷 précéder
🇪🇸 preceder
🇹🇷 önce gelmek
🇰🇷 앞서다
🇸🇦 سبق
🇨🇿 předcházet
🇸🇰 predchádzať
🇨🇳 先于
🇸🇮 predhoditi
🇮🇸 koma á undan
🇰🇿 алдын ала
🇬🇪 წინ უსწრებდა
🇦🇿 öncə olmaq
🇲🇽 preceder
Etymology
The word 'predate' originated from the Latin word 'praedari', meaning 'to plunder' or 'to rob'. Over time, it evolved to encompass the meanings of existing before, as well as hunting or preying upon. The usage of 'predate' has been recorded in English since the 16th century, with its dual meanings reflecting the dual nature of the word itself.
See also: antedated, backdate, dated, dating, outdate, outdated.