Backdate: meaning, definitions and examples

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backdate

 

[ ˈbakˌdeɪt ]

Verb / Noun
Context #1 | Verb

to manipulate

To manipulate or falsify the date assigned to a document, event, or transaction to make it appear as if it occurred earlier than it actually did.

Synonyms

falsify, manipulate, misrepresent.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
backdate

Used when giving something an earlier date than the actual date, such as a document or a check.

  • The company decided to backdate the contract to include the previous month's services
  • He backdated the check to avoid late fees
falsify

Typically used when deliberately altering information to deceive or mislead, often in a way that is unethical or illegal.

  • She was accused of falsifying financial records
  • Falsifying data in a scientific study can have serious consequences
manipulate

Commonly used when controlling or influencing something or someone cleverly or unscrupulously, often in a way that serves one's own interests.

  • He managed to manipulate the stock market to his advantage
  • She manipulated the project outcomes to make herself look better
misrepresent

Used when conveying false or misleading information about something or someone, often to create a wrong impression.

  • The salesman was caught misrepresenting the product's capabilities
  • Misrepresenting facts in court can lead to legal consequences

Examples of usage

  • He backdated the contract to make it look like it was signed last month.
  • The company was accused of backdating stock options to increase their value.
Context #2 | Noun

finance

A date that is earlier than the actual date when an event or transaction took place, used for financial or accounting purposes.

Synonyms

earlier date, prior date, retroactive date.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
backdate

Used when you date a document or an action to an earlier date than the actual date of completion.

  • They decided to backdate the contract to include last month's work.
  • The insurance policy was backdated to cover the incident.
retroactive date

Commonly used in legal and administrative contexts to describe a policy or law that takes effect from a previous date.

  • The pension benefits will be calculated from a retroactive date of January 1st.
  • The contract was granted a retroactive date to address earlier issues.
prior date

Used in formal contexts to refer to a date that comes before another specified date.

  • Please ensure all reports are submitted by the prior date.
  • Adjustments must be made by the prior date of the deadline.
earlier date

Used more generally to refer to any date that comes before a particular point in time.

  • The meeting has been rescheduled to an earlier date.
  • Please respond by an earlier date if possible.

Examples of usage

  • The backdate of the transaction was recorded in the financial report.
  • They used a backdate to adjust the profits for the previous quarter.

Translations

Translations of the word "backdate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 retroceder a data

🇮🇳 पिछली तारीख डालना

🇩🇪 rückdatieren

🇮🇩 tanggal mundur

🇺🇦 проставити попередню дату

🇵🇱 przesunąć datę wstecz

🇯🇵 日付を遡る

🇫🇷 postdater

🇪🇸 posfechar

🇹🇷 geri tarih atmak

🇰🇷 날짜를 앞당기다

🇸🇦 تأريخ رجعي

🇨🇿 zpětně datovat

🇸🇰 datovať spätne

🇨🇳 倒填日期

🇸🇮 nazaj datirati

🇮🇸 færa aftur á dagsetningu

🇰🇿 артқа күн қою

🇬🇪 თარიღის გადასწორება

🇦🇿 tarixi geri çəkmək

🇲🇽 posponer fecha

Etymology

The term 'backdate' originated in the early 20th century, combining 'back' and 'date'. It gained popularity in legal and financial contexts to refer to the act of assigning a date to a document or event that is earlier than the actual date. This practice can have legal and ethical implications, especially in cases of fraud or manipulation.

See also: antedated, dated, dating, outdate, outdated, predate.