Powerful: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ’ช
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powerful

 

[ หˆpaสŠษ™rfสŠl ]

Adjective / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adjective

describing something or someone

Having great power, strength, or influence; potent. Able to exert control or authority over others. Having a strong effect on people or situations.

Synonyms

influential, mighty, potent, strong.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
powerful

General term used to describe someone or something with a lot of power in various contexts such as physical strength, influence, or effectiveness.

  • He gave a powerful speech
  • The powerful engine helped the car win the race
strong

A versatile term mostly describing physical strength, but can also be used to describe strong emotions, flavors, or opinions.

  • He is a strong athlete
  • The coffee was too strong for my taste
mighty

Often used in poetic or literary contexts to describe someone or something with great physical strength or force. Can also imply grandeur or impressiveness.

  • The mighty warrior faced the dragon without fear
  • The mighty river flows through the valleys
potent

Typically used to describe something with a strong effect or power, especially in contexts like medicine, chemicals, or persuasive arguments.

  • The medicine was very potent and worked quickly
  • Her arguments were potent enough to change their minds
influential

Used when describing someone who has the ability to affect or change the behavior, opinions, or actions of others.

  • She is an influential leader in the tech industry
  • His books have been very influential in modern philosophy

Examples of usage

  • The powerful CEO made all the important decisions.
  • She delivered a powerful speech that moved the audience to tears.
  • The powerful storm caused widespread damage.
Context #2 | Adjective

describing a machine or device

Capable of producing a lot of energy or force. Efficient and effective in its operation. Having a high capacity or capability.

Synonyms

effective, efficient, high-capacity.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
powerful

Use when describing something or someone with great strength, influence, or impact. Often used for machinery, people, emotions, or actions.

  • He delivered a powerful speech that moved the audience.
  • This car has a powerful engine.
efficient

Use when describing something that achieves goals with minimal waste of time, resources, or effort. Often used for processes, systems, and machinery.

  • The new software is highly efficient and saves a lot of time.
  • She is an efficient worker who always meets her deadlines.
effective

Use when highlighting how well something produces the desired result. Often used for methods, strategies, and treatments.

  • The new marketing strategy proved to be very effective.
  • This medication is effective for treating headaches.
high-capacity

Use when referring to something with a large ability to contain or produce much output. Often used for machines, containers, and systems.

  • This high-capacity water tank can hold up to 5000 liters.
  • The high-capacity server can handle thousands of simultaneous users.

Examples of usage

  • The powerful engine of the car allowed it to reach top speeds.
  • The powerful computer processed complex calculations quickly.
  • The powerful telescope could see distant stars clearly.
Context #3 | Noun

describing a person

A person who has great influence, control, or authority. Someone with significant power or ability to affect outcomes.

Synonyms

authority figure, influential person, leader.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
powerful

Used to describe someone or something with great physical strength, influence, or control over others or situations.

  • The president is a powerful figure in the country.
  • She has a powerful voice that captivates audiences.
influential person

Describes someone who has the ability to affect decisions, behaviors, or opinions of others, often through respect or admiration.

  • He is an influential person in the world of technology.
  • As a philanthropist, she is an influential person in many charitable organizations.
authority figure

Usually refers to someone in a position of power or control, such as a parent, teacher, or boss, with formal or informal authority.

  • The teacher is an important authority figure in a student's life.
  • Children often look up to their parents as authority figures.
leader

Refers to someone who directs or guides a group, organization, or country, often with qualities like charisma, decision-making skills, and the ability to inspire others.

  • A good leader motivates their team to achieve goals.
  • She was elected as the leader of the political party.

Examples of usage

  • The powerful in the business world often make decisions that impact millions of lives.
  • He quickly rose to become one of the most powerful politicians in the country.

Translations

Translations of the word "powerful" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น poderoso

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคถเค•เฅเคคเคฟเคถเคพเคฒเฅ€ (Shaktishaali)

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช mรคchtig

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ kuat

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะผะพะณัƒั‚ะฝั–ะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ potฤ™ลผny

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅผทๅŠ›ใช (Kyลryokuna)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท puissant

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ poderoso

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท gรผรงlรผ

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ (Gangryeokhan)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‚ูˆูŠ (Qawi)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ mocnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ mocnรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅผบๅคง็š„ (Qiรกngdร  de)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ moฤan

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ mรกttugur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ัƒะฐั‚ั‚ั‹ (Quatty)

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒซแƒšแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ แƒ˜ (Dzliรฉri)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ gรผclรผ

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ poderoso

Etymology

The word 'powerful' has roots in the Middle English period, derived from the Old French word 'puissant' meaning strong or mighty. It has evolved over time to represent not just physical strength but also influence, control, and effectiveness. The concept of power has been a central theme in human societies throughout history, with individuals and institutions striving to attain and wield power in various forms. The word 'powerful' continues to be a common descriptor in modern language, reflecting the enduring importance of power dynamics in social, political, and technological contexts.

See also: empower, overpower, overpowered, overpowering, powered, powerfully, powerhouse, powering, powerless, powerlessly, powerlessness, powerplant, powers, superpower.

Word Frequency Rank

This word ranks #1,576, placing it within important intermediate vocabulary. Learning it will significantly improve your ability to express yourself in English.