Authority figure Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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authority figure

[ษ™หˆฮธษ’rษชti หˆfษชษกjษ™r ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in a workplace setting

An authority figure is someone who is in a position of power or influence, often responsible for making decisions and giving orders. They are typically seen as a leader or supervisor within an organization.

Synonyms

leader, manager, supervisor.

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Word Description / Examples
authority figure

Used to describe someone who holds power or control, often in a formal or structured setting, such as a school, workplace, or government. This term is neutral but can carry a slightly cold or distant tone.

  • The principal is an authority figure at the school.
  • Children often look up to their parents as authority figures.
leader

Refers to a person who guides or directs a group, often by inspiring and motivating others. This term has a positive connotation and suggests someone who is capable and supportive.

  • She is a natural leader and her team admires her vision.
  • Good leaders listen to their team members.
supervisor

Describes someone who oversees and directs the work of others, often in a workplace setting. This term is neutral and typically emphasizes the monitoring and guiding aspects of the role.

  • The supervisor will check your work before it is finalized.
  • As a supervisor, he ensures that everyone follows the safety protocols.
manager

Defines someone with the responsibility of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling resources within an organization. This term is commonly used in business settings and carries a neutral to positive connotation.

  • The manager is responsible for meeting the company's quarterly targets.
  • A good manager communicates clearly with their employees.

Examples of usage

  • He always follows the instructions given by the authority figure in his department.
  • The authority figure in the company addressed the employees during the meeting.
  • She was respected as an authority figure due to her years of experience and knowledge.
Context #2 | Noun

in a social setting

An authority figure is someone who is respected and looked up to for guidance and advice, often seen as a mentor or role model. They may provide support and direction to others in various aspects of life.

Synonyms

adviser, mentor, role model.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
authority figure

Used to denote a person with recognized power or control in a certain setting, such as a teacher, parent, or boss. An authority figure typically enforces rules and ensures compliance.

  • The principal is the main authority figure in the school.
mentor

Describes someone who offers guidance, support, and encouragement, often based on their own experiences. Mentors usually form long-term relationships with those they are helping.

  • His mentor helped him navigate through the early stages of his career.
  • She credits her mentor for giving her the confidence to succeed.
role model

A person who is admired and whose behavior is emulated by others, often because of their achievements or moral qualities. A role model can inspire others to follow a similar path.

  • She has always been a role model for her younger siblings.
  • Many young athletes see him as a role model due to his hard work and dedication.
adviser

Refers to someone who provides expert advice and guidance, often in a professional or academic setting. This person helps make decisions based on their knowledge.

  • She worked as a financial adviser for many years.
  • Students can consult with their academic advisers for course selection.

Examples of usage

  • Many young people view their parents as authority figures.
  • The teacher acted as an authority figure for the students, helping them navigate through challenges.
  • She sought advice from an authority figure in the community for career guidance.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Research shows that children look up to authority figures as role models, helping shape their understanding of right and wrong.
  • The Milgram experiment revealed how people may follow an authority figure's commands even when it conflicts with their own morals.
  • In developmental psychology, the presence of authority figures can significantly impact a child's self-discipline and behavior.

Education

  • Teachers are primary authority figures in schools, guiding students' learning and providing mentorship.
  • In educational settings, the relationship between students and authority figures can affect classroom dynamics and student performance.
  • Authoritarian teaching styles often produce different outcomes compared to democratic approaches, impacting students' critical thinking skills.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Different cultures have varying views on authority figures; in some societies, respect for elders is deeply ingrained.
  • In many Indigenous cultures, authority may be shared more equally within the community, challenging hierarchical norms.
  • Pop culture often portrays authority figures in different lights โ€” sometimes as heroes, sometimes as villains, influencing public perception.

History

  • Historically, authority figures have included monarchs and religious leaders, reshaping communities through their influence.
  • Civil Rights leaders often emerged as authority figures through their commitment to social justice, challenging traditional power structures.
  • The role of authority figures has evolved dramatically, especially with the rise of democracy, shifting power from rulers to the people.

Law

  • Judges and police officers are prominent authority figures in the legal system, upholding laws and maintaining order.
  • Authority figures in law enforcement face scrutiny regarding their power and conduct, especially in relation to community trust.
  • Legal systems around the world define the roles of authority figures differently, impacting justice delivery and public perception.

Origin of 'authority figure'

The term 'authority figure' originated in the early 20th century, stemming from the concept of authority as the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. The idea of a figure representing such authority has been prevalent in various societal structures, such as workplaces, schools, and families.