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Plume: meaning, definitions and examples

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plume

 

[pluːm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

writing instrument

A feather or cluster of feathers used as a decoration or ornament, especially on a hat or helmet.

Synonyms

decoration, feather, ornament.

Examples of usage

  • The soldier's helmet was adorned with a plume of colorful feathers.
  • She wore a stylish hat with a large plume on the side.
Context #2 | Noun

geology

A long, feather-like cloud of smoke or vapor.

Synonyms

cloud, smoke, vapor.

Examples of usage

  • The volcano erupted, sending a plume of ash high into the sky.
  • The factory emitted a plume of toxic gases into the atmosphere.
Context #3 | Verb

to decorate

To decorate or adorn with feathers or something similar.

Synonyms

adorn, decorate, embellish.

Examples of usage

  • The dancers plumed their costumes with colorful feathers.
  • She plumed the hat with a cluster of peacock feathers.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'pluma,' meaning feather, which is linked to softness and lightness.
  • In Middle English, 'plume' referred specifically to feathers worn for decoration or display.

Nature

  • Plumes are often used in the animal kingdom for attraction, where birds display colorful plumes to impress mates.
  • Certain types of jellyfish have plume-like tentacles that flow gracefully in the water, which can sting if touched.

Art

  • In the arts, plume motifs are often associated with elegance and freedom, appearing in paintings and sculptures.
  • Feathers are frequently used in fashion design, contributing texture and movement in clothing and accessories.

Science

  • Geologically, a plume refers to a column of hot rock ascending from deep within the Earth, leading to volcanic activity.
  • In environmental studies, 'plume' can describe a visible cloud of pollutants moving through the air or water.

Pop Culture

  • In literature, a plume can symbolize beauty or pride; for instance, characters may wear plumes to signify their status.
  • Plumes have become popular in various cultures, often seen in events like carnivals, where extravagance is celebrated.

Translations

Translations of the word "plume" in other languages:

🇵🇹 pluma

🇮🇳 पंख

🇩🇪 Feder

🇮🇩 bulu

🇺🇦 перо

🇵🇱 pióro

🇯🇵 羽

🇫🇷 plume

🇪🇸 pluma

🇹🇷 tüy

🇰🇷 깃털

🇸🇦 ريشة

🇨🇿 pero

🇸🇰 pero

🇨🇳 羽毛

🇸🇮 pero

🇮🇸 fjöður

🇰🇿 қауырсын

🇬🇪 ბუმბული

🇦🇿 lələk

🇲🇽 pluma

Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,654, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.