Plebeian: meaning, definitions and examples

👨‍🌾
Add to dictionary

plebeian

 

[ plɪˈbiːən ]

Noun / Adjective
Context #1 | Noun

social class

A member of the common people in ancient Rome, in contrast to the privileged classes.

Synonyms

citizen, commoner, peasant.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
plebeian

This word is often used in a historical or formal context to refer to someone of lower social class or common people, especially in ancient Rome. It can also carry a slightly negative connotation, implying vulgarity or lack of sophistication.

  • In ancient Rome, the plebeians often struggled for their rights against the patricians.
  • His plebeian tastes were mocked by the elite.
commoner

Used to refer to someone who is not of noble rank, often in historical contexts or discussions of social hierarchy. It can sometimes imply a lack of special privileges or a lower socio-economic status.

  • In medieval times, commoners had limited rights and opportunities.
  • The prince’s marriage to a commoner was a topic of much discussion.
citizen

This word is used to denote a legally recognized inhabitant of a country or city, entitled to rights and duties. It does not carry any negative connotations and is neutral in tone.

  • Every citizen has the right to vote.
  • As a global citizen, she felt responsible for protecting the environment.
peasant

This word is mostly used in historical contexts to refer to poor farmers or agricultural laborers. It typically implies a very low social and economic status and can have a negative connotation.

  • During the Middle Ages, peasants worked the land for the local lord.
  • The peasants revolted against their harsh living conditions.

Examples of usage

  • The plebeians were the working class of Roman society.
  • The plebeians struggled for equal rights and representation in the government.
Context #2 | Adjective

informal

Of or characteristic of the common people; lacking refinement or sophistication.

Synonyms

common, ordinary, unrefined.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
plebeian

Typically used to describe something or someone belonging to the lower social classes or common people, often with a historical or formal tone.

  • In ancient Rome, the plebeian class struggled for equality with the patricians.
  • Her interests were considered plebeian by the aristocratic society she lived in.
common

Used to describe something that is widespread, ordinary, or not exceptional. It can also refer to something that is shared by many people.

  • It is common for people to greet each other with a handshake in many cultures.
  • She wore a common dress, but carried it with elegance.
ordinary

Utilize to describe something that is typical, usual, or not special in any way. There is no nuance of social class in this word.

  • He lived an ordinary life, filled with simple pleasures.
  • The restaurant serves ordinary but hearty meals.
unrefined

Describes something or someone lacking sophistication, polish, or cultured manners, often carrying a somewhat negative connotation.

  • His unrefined manners embarrassed his family at the formal event.
  • The crude oil was still unrefined, requiring further processing.

Examples of usage

  • He preferred a plebeian lifestyle, simple and unpretentious.
  • The plebeian taste in fashion was evident in the casual attire of the crowd.

Translations

Translations of the word "plebeian" in other languages:

🇵🇹 plebeu

🇮🇳 साधारण

🇩🇪 plebejisch

🇮🇩 plebeian

🇺🇦 плебей

🇵🇱 plebejski

🇯🇵 平民

🇫🇷 plébéien

🇪🇸 plebeyo

🇹🇷 plebyen

🇰🇷 평민

🇸🇦 عامي

🇨🇿 plebejský

🇸🇰 plebejský

🇨🇳 平民

🇸🇮 plebejski

🇮🇸 plebejískur

🇰🇿 плебей

🇬🇪 პლებეი

🇦🇿 plebey

🇲🇽 plebeyo

Etymology

The term 'plebeian' originated in ancient Rome to distinguish the common people from the privileged patrician class. Over time, it evolved to represent the working class or those lacking refinement. Despite its historical connotations, the word is still used today to describe something common or unsophisticated.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,443, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.