Peasant: meaning, definitions and examples

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peasant

 

[ ˈpɛzənt ]

Context #1

historical

A peasant is a poor farmer of low social status who owns or rents a small piece of land for cultivation. Peasants typically live in rural areas and rely on agriculture for their livelihood.

Synonyms

agriculturist, countryman, farmer

Examples of usage

  • The peasants worked hard in the fields to grow their crops.
  • Life was difficult for the peasants during the feudal system.
Context #2

informal

In modern usage, a peasant may refer derogatorily to a person who is considered uncultured, uneducated, or unsophisticated.

Synonyms

commoner, rural dweller, villager

Examples of usage

  • He was mocked for his peasant-like manners.
  • She was insulted by being called a peasant.

Translations

Translations of the word "peasant" in other languages:

🇵🇹 camponês

🇮🇳 किसान

🇩🇪 Bauer

🇮🇩 petani

🇺🇦 селянин

🇵🇱 chłop

🇯🇵 農民 (のうみん)

🇫🇷 paysan

🇪🇸 campesino

🇹🇷 köylü

🇰🇷 농부 (nongbu)

🇸🇦 فلاح

🇨🇿 rolník

🇸🇰 roľník

🇨🇳 农民 (nóngmín)

🇸🇮 kmet

🇮🇸 bóndi

🇰🇿 шаруа

🇬🇪 გლეხი

🇦🇿 kəndli

🇲🇽 campesino

Word origin

The word 'peasant' comes from the 15th-century French word 'païsant', which means 'inhabitant of the countryside'. Peasants have been integral to agricultural societies throughout history, working the land and contributing to the economy. While the term can have negative connotations in some contexts, peasants have played a vital role in food production and rural communities.