Play Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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play

[pleษช ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

game

Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose.

Synonyms

gamble, recreate, sport.

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Word Description / Examples
play

Use a musical instrument or perform in a theater production. It can also mean a single session or instance of playing something.

  • She can play the piano beautifully.
  • He is in the play that opens next week.
gamble

Use when participating in games or activities that involve risking money or valuables. This term has a negative connotation because it implies the risk of loss.

  • He likes to gamble at the casino.
  • Don't gamble with your future by making poor choices.
sport

Use when referring to physical activities that involve competition, skill, and often teamwork. Commonly associated with organized events and tournaments.

  • Soccer is my favorite sport.
  • She excels in several sports.
recreate

Use when describing engaging in leisure activities to relax or refresh oneself. Often used more formally or in written contexts.

  • The park is a great place to recreate after a long week.
  • They recreate by hiking in the mountains.

Examples of usage

  • We played a board game after dinner.
  • The kids are playing in the yard.
Context #2 | Noun

theater

A dramatic work for the stage or to be broadcast.

Synonyms

drama, performance, show.

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Word Description / Examples
play

A play refers to a scripted theater production, typically a serious or comedic story acted out on a stage.

  • We went to see a Shakespearean play at the local theater.
  • The play received standing ovations for its impressive acting.
drama

Drama often denotes a genre of play that focuses on serious, emotional, and sometimes conflict-driven stories. This term is also used to describe TV shows and films.

  • The school decided to put on a classic drama for its annual theater production.
  • She prefers watching dramas over action movies.
performance

Performance is a broad term that can refer to any type of artistic presentation, including plays, concerts, and dance shows.

  • Her violin performance was stunning and moved the audience to tears.
  • We attended a live performance of 'The Nutcracker' ballet.
show

Show is a versatile term that refers to any kind of entertainment presentation, whether it be a TV show, theater production, concert, or exhibition.

  • We enjoyed the magic show at the fair.
  • The new comedy show on TV has high ratings.

Examples of usage

  • The local theater group put on a play last weekend.
  • Shakespeare's plays are still performed around the world.
Context #3 | Noun

music

A piece of music, especially one of a set forming a program.

Synonyms

composition, opus, piece.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
play

Can also mean to engage in a recreational activity or sport. This usage is more common in everyday conversation.

  • The children went outside to play.
  • He likes to play soccer on weekends.
composition

Typically refers to a piece of music that has been created or arranged, or any artistic creation, such as a written essay or artwork.

  • Beethoven's compositions are admired worldwide.
  • Her latest composition was a beautiful piano piece.
piece

A general term used to describe a single work of music or any other form of art. It is less formal and can apply to various art forms.

  • She played a beautiful piano piece at the recital.
  • The artist created a new piece for the gallery.
opus

Refers to a work of music or a set of works usually numbered to indicate the order of the composer's output. Often used formally or in classical music contexts.

  • The composer's final opus was completed just before his death.
  • Mozartโ€™s Opus 40 is one of his most famous works.

Examples of usage

  • She performed a beautiful piano play at the concert.
  • The symphony orchestra played Beethoven's Fifth Symphony.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word 'play' comes from the Old English word 'plega,' which meant 'to leap or dance.'
  • In medieval times, plays meant performances, leading to the development of theater as a form of entertainment.
  • The concept of play has been recognized in various cultures as essential for childhood development and social interaction.

Psychology

  • Play is crucial for childrenโ€™s cognitive development, enhancing skills like problem-solving and creativity.
  • Many psychologists argue that adults also benefit from playful activities, which help reduce stress and foster innovation.
  • The idea of 'play therapy' is used to help children express their feelings and resolve emotional issues through play.

Pop Culture

  • Video games have transformed the notion of play, creating virtual worlds where people can connect and compete.
  • In the world of sports, play refers not only to competition but also to the spirit of teamwork and camaraderie.
  • Classic board games like Monopoly and Chess have maintained their popularity through generations, illustrating play's timeless appeal.

Science

  • Research shows that animals also engage in play, which helps them learn survival skills and social interactions.
  • Studies indicate that play fosters neural connections, making it a vital aspect of brain development in young organisms.
  • In evolutionary biology, play behavior is seen as a strategy for adaptation, as it helps species learn to navigate challenges.

Literature

  • Shakespeare famously used the idea of play in his works, blending drama and comedy to explore human nature.
  • The word 'play' in literature often refers to not just entertainment, but also a deep exploration of themes like identity and conflict.
  • Many children's books emphasize the importance of play in learning, with stories showcasing adventure and imagination.

Origin of 'play'

The word 'play' originated from the Old English word 'pleg(i)an', which means 'to exercise, frolic, or move rapidly'. Over time, it evolved to encompass various meanings related to activities for enjoyment, such as games, theater performances, and music compositions. The concept of 'play' has been essential in human culture as a form of entertainment and expression.


See also: downplay, interplay, misplay, outplay, outplayed, overplay, playback, playboy, player, players, playful, playfully, playfulness, playground, playhouse, playing, playlist, playoff, plays, plaything, playtime, playwright, playwrights, teleplay.

Word Frequency Rank

At #692 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.