Play: meaning, definitions and examples

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play

 

[ pleɪ ]

Verb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Verb

game

Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose.

Synonyms

gamble, recreate, sport.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
play

Use a musical instrument or perform in a theater production. It can also mean a single session or instance of playing something.

  • She can play the piano beautifully.
  • He is in the play that opens next week.
gamble

Use when participating in games or activities that involve risking money or valuables. This term has a negative connotation because it implies the risk of loss.

  • He likes to gamble at the casino.
  • Don't gamble with your future by making poor choices.
sport

Use when referring to physical activities that involve competition, skill, and often teamwork. Commonly associated with organized events and tournaments.

  • Soccer is my favorite sport.
  • She excels in several sports.
recreate

Use when describing engaging in leisure activities to relax or refresh oneself. Often used more formally or in written contexts.

  • The park is a great place to recreate after a long week.
  • They recreate by hiking in the mountains.

Examples of usage

  • We played a board game after dinner.
  • The kids are playing in the yard.
Context #2 | Noun

theater

A dramatic work for the stage or to be broadcast.

Synonyms

drama, performance, show.

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Word Description / Examples
play

A play refers to a scripted theater production, typically a serious or comedic story acted out on a stage.

  • We went to see a Shakespearean play at the local theater.
  • The play received standing ovations for its impressive acting.
drama

Drama often denotes a genre of play that focuses on serious, emotional, and sometimes conflict-driven stories. This term is also used to describe TV shows and films.

  • The school decided to put on a classic drama for its annual theater production.
  • She prefers watching dramas over action movies.
performance

Performance is a broad term that can refer to any type of artistic presentation, including plays, concerts, and dance shows.

  • Her violin performance was stunning and moved the audience to tears.
  • We attended a live performance of 'The Nutcracker' ballet.
show

Show is a versatile term that refers to any kind of entertainment presentation, whether it be a TV show, theater production, concert, or exhibition.

  • We enjoyed the magic show at the fair.
  • The new comedy show on TV has high ratings.

Examples of usage

  • The local theater group put on a play last weekend.
  • Shakespeare's plays are still performed around the world.
Context #3 | Noun

music

A piece of music, especially one of a set forming a program.

Synonyms

composition, opus, piece.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
play

Can also mean to engage in a recreational activity or sport. This usage is more common in everyday conversation.

  • The children went outside to play.
  • He likes to play soccer on weekends.
composition

Typically refers to a piece of music that has been created or arranged, or any artistic creation, such as a written essay or artwork.

  • Beethoven's compositions are admired worldwide.
  • Her latest composition was a beautiful piano piece.
piece

A general term used to describe a single work of music or any other form of art. It is less formal and can apply to various art forms.

  • She played a beautiful piano piece at the recital.
  • The artist created a new piece for the gallery.
opus

Refers to a work of music or a set of works usually numbered to indicate the order of the composer's output. Often used formally or in classical music contexts.

  • The composer's final opus was completed just before his death.
  • Mozart’s Opus 40 is one of his most famous works.

Examples of usage

  • She performed a beautiful piano play at the concert.
  • The symphony orchestra played Beethoven's Fifth Symphony.

Translations

Translations of the word "play" in other languages:

🇵🇹 jogar

🇮🇳 खेलना

🇩🇪 spielen

🇮🇩 bermain

🇺🇦 грати

🇵🇱 grać

🇯🇵 遊ぶ (asobu)

🇫🇷 jouer

🇪🇸 jugar

🇹🇷 oynamak

🇰🇷 놀다 (nolda)

🇸🇦 لعب

🇨🇿 hrát

🇸🇰 hrať

🇨🇳 玩 (wán)

🇸🇮 igrati

🇮🇸 leika

🇰🇿 ойнау

🇬🇪 ითამაშო

🇦🇿 oynamaq

🇲🇽 jugar

Etymology

The word 'play' originated from the Old English word 'pleg(i)an', which means 'to exercise, frolic, or move rapidly'. Over time, it evolved to encompass various meanings related to activities for enjoyment, such as games, theater performances, and music compositions. The concept of 'play' has been essential in human culture as a form of entertainment and expression.

See also: downplay, interplay, misplay, outplay, outplayed, overplay, playback, playboy, player, players, playful, playfully, playfulness, playground, playhouse, playing, playlist, playoff, plays, plaything, playtime, playwright, playwrights, teleplay.

Word Frequency Rank

At #692 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.