Phylum: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฟ
phylum
[หfaษชlษm ]
Definition
biological classification
Phylum is a major taxonomic rank used in the biological classification system. It is one of the primary divisions of the kingdom, which groups together organisms that share a fundamental structural framework and evolutionary lineage. Each phylum contains a number of classes, which further categorize organisms into more specific groups. For example, the phylum Chordata includes all animals with a notochord, such as vertebrates. Phyla serve as a crucial hierarchical level in the study of biology and ecology, aiding scientists in the understanding of biodiversity.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The animal kingdom is divided into several phyla.
- Phylum Arthropoda includes insects, arachnids, and crustaceans.
- In zoology, phyla are classified based on evolutionary relationships.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term โphylumโ comes from the Greek word 'phylon', meaning 'race' or 'kind'.
- Introduced in biological classification in the 19th century, it helped organize the vast diversity of life.
- In modern taxonomy, it serves as a key rank above class and below kingdom.
Biology
- There are about 36 recognized animal phyla, with diverse examples ranging from sponges to mammals.
- The concept allows biologists to understand evolutionary relationships between major life forms.
- The institute of higher education often uses 'phyla' in studies to trace lineage and adaptation.
Evolutionary Biology
- Organisms within a phylum typically share a common ancestor, highlighting the evolutionary history.
- Phylogenetic trees illustrate how different phyla are related, providing insights into evolutionary processes.
- The Cambrian Explosion marked a significant increase in the number of phyla, leading to complex life forms.
Education
- In schools, students learn about phyla as part of studying the animal and plant kingdoms.
- Visual aids like charts comparing characteristics of different phyla enhance understanding.
- Field trips to natural habitats often relate to observing organisms from different phyla in their environments.
Pop Culture
- Animated series often depict characters from various phyla, making biology fun and relatable.
- Documentaries explore the wonders of nature, categorizing living creatures into their respective phyla for viewers.
- Video games sometimes use classification systems akin to phylum, grouping creatures into similar categories.
Translations
Translations of the word "phylum" in other languages:
๐ต๐น filo
๐ฎ๐ณ เคซเคพเคเคฒเคฎ
๐ฉ๐ช Stamm
๐ฎ๐ฉ filum
๐บ๐ฆ ััะปัะผ
๐ต๐ฑ typ
๐ฏ๐ต ้ (ใใ)
๐ซ๐ท phylum
๐ช๐ธ filo
๐น๐ท filum
๐ฐ๐ท ๋ฌธ (๋ฌธ)
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุตููุฉ
๐จ๐ฟ kmen
๐ธ๐ฐ kmeล
๐จ๐ณ ้จ
๐ธ๐ฎ filum
๐ฎ๐ธ fylli
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะธะฟ
๐ฌ๐ช แคแแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ filum
๐ฒ๐ฝ filo