Penicillin: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
penicillin
[หpษnษชหsษชlษชn ]
Definition
medicine usage
Penicillin is a group of antibiotics that are used to treat various infections caused by bacteria. It works by interfering with the ability of bacteria to form cell walls, which ultimately leads to their death. First discovered in 1928 by Alexander Fleming, penicillin has since become one of the most widely used antibiotics in medical history. Its effectiveness has made it a standard treatment for many bacterial infections, including pneumonia, strep throat, and syphilis.
Synonyms
antibiotic, antimicrobial, bactericide.
Examples of usage
- The doctor prescribed penicillin for the infection.
- Penicillin was the first true antibiotic discovered.
- Many people are allergic to penicillin.
- The discovery of penicillin revolutionized medicine.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The name comes from the mold Penicillium, from which the drug is made.
- It was first discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928 when he noticed that a blue-green mold killed bacteria.
Historical Significance
- During World War II, penicillin was mass-produced and saved countless lives by treating injuries and infections.
- It is often credited with marking the beginning of modern antibiotics, revolutionizing medicine.
Pop Culture
- Penicillin's discovery has inspired books and documentaries that explore its impact on health and society.
- Numerous films depict the heroism of doctors using this medicine during crisis situations, showcasing its importance.
Science
- This medicine works by preventing bacteria from forming their protective cell walls, effectively killing them.
- Itโs specifically effective against Gram-positive bacteria, like those that cause strep throat.
Psychology
- The emergence of penicillin changed the public perception of health, instilling a sense of hope that many infections could be cured.
- It helped reduce the fear associated with bacterial infections, leading to more proactive health measures.
Translations
Translations of the word "penicillin" in other languages:
๐ต๐น penicilina
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเฅเคจเคฟเคธเคฟเคฒเคฟเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Penicillin
๐ฎ๐ฉ penisilin
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟะตะฝััะธะปัะฝ
๐ต๐ฑ penicylina
๐ฏ๐ต ใใใทใชใณ
๐ซ๐ท pรฉnicilline
๐ช๐ธ penicilina
๐น๐ท penisilin
๐ฐ๐ท ํ๋์ค๋ฆฐ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุจูุณููู
๐จ๐ฟ penicilin
๐ธ๐ฐ penicilรญn
๐จ๐ณ ้้็ด
๐ธ๐ฎ penicilin
๐ฎ๐ธ penicillin
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟะตะฝะธัะธะปะปะธะฝ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแชแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ penisilin
๐ฒ๐ฝ penicilina