Lumbar Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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lumbar

[ˈlʌm.bər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

anatomy region

Lumbar refers to the lower back region of the spine, specifically the five vertebrae located between the thoracic vertebrae and the sacrum. This area is often associated with pain due to its significant role in supporting the weight of the upper body and facilitating movement. The lumbar region is crucial for various functions, including bending, twisting, and lifting. It plays a key role in overall spinal health and stability.

Synonyms

dorsal, lower back, lumbus.

Examples of usage

  • She experiences lumbar pain after heavy lifting.
  • The doctor examined her lumbar spine for any injuries.
  • Strengthening the lumbar area can improve back health.

Translations

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Origin of 'lumbar'

The word 'lumbar' originates from the Latin 'lumbare', which means 'of the loins'. This term is derived from 'lumbus', meaning 'loin'. In ancient anatomical studies, the lumbar region was recognized as significant for the structure and mobility of the body. Historically, loins were thought to be pivotal in movements, leading to the naming of this region. The early anatomical classifications divided the spine into different regions, with lumbar becoming a standard term in medical and anatomical texts through the centuries. Over time, as the understanding of human anatomy evolved, the term has remained relevant, especially in discussions of orthopedic health and physical therapy.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,056, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.