Pediment: meaning, definitions and examples

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pediment

 

[ หˆpษ›dษชmษ›nt ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

architectural feature

A pediment is a classical architectural element that is typically found above a door or window. It often consists of a triangular shape and is formed by the entablature resting on the columns. This structure serves both decorative and structural purposes. Traditionally, pediments are adorned with sculptural reliefs and are commonly seen in Greek and Roman architecture. They embody elegance and are a characteristic feature of neoclassical buildings.

Synonyms

cornice, frieze, gable

Examples of usage

  • The building featured a grand pediment over the entrance.
  • The pediment was intricately decorated with mythological figures.
  • The museum's pediment showcases impressive carvings.
  • A simple pediment can enhance the aesthetic of a home.

Translations

Translations of the word "pediment" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น pรณrtico

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค›เคคเคฐเฅ€

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Giebel

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ atap

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฟั–ะดะดะฐัˆัˆั

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ podbitka

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใƒšใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒกใƒณใƒˆ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท fronton

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ frente

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท frontal

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํŽ˜๋””๋จผํŠธ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุณู‚ู

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ podbitรญ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ podbitie

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅฑฑๅข™

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ podaljลกek

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ framhliรฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ัˆะฐั‚ั‹

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒคแƒ แƒแƒœแƒขแƒแƒœแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ sahษ™

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ frontal

Etymology

The term 'pediment' originates from the Latin word 'pedimentum', which means 'a piece of wood' or 'a corner stone'. This Latin term is derived from 'pes', meaning 'foot', which emphasizes its positioning and foundational aspect in architecture. The concept of the pediment dates back to ancient Greek architecture, where it played a crucial role in the design and aesthetics of temples and public buildings. Over the centuries, pediments have been used in various architectural styles, particularly during the Renaissance and neoclassical periods, serving not just as structural supports but also as focal points of artistic expression.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,816, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.