Pediment: meaning, definitions and examples
๐๏ธ
pediment
[ หpษdษชmษnt ]
architectural feature
A pediment is a classical architectural element that is typically found above a door or window. It often consists of a triangular shape and is formed by the entablature resting on the columns. This structure serves both decorative and structural purposes. Traditionally, pediments are adorned with sculptural reliefs and are commonly seen in Greek and Roman architecture. They embody elegance and are a characteristic feature of neoclassical buildings.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The building featured a grand pediment over the entrance.
- The pediment was intricately decorated with mythological figures.
- The museum's pediment showcases impressive carvings.
- A simple pediment can enhance the aesthetic of a home.
Translations
Translations of the word "pediment" in other languages:
๐ต๐น pรณrtico
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคคเคฐเฅ
๐ฉ๐ช Giebel
๐ฎ๐ฉ atap
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟัะดะดะฐััั
๐ต๐ฑ podbitka
๐ฏ๐ต ใใใฃใกใณใ
๐ซ๐ท fronton
๐ช๐ธ frente
๐น๐ท frontal
๐ฐ๐ท ํ๋๋จผํธ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุณูู
๐จ๐ฟ podbitรญ
๐ธ๐ฐ podbitie
๐จ๐ณ ๅฑฑๅข
๐ธ๐ฎ podaljลกek
๐ฎ๐ธ framhliรฐ
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะฐัั
๐ฌ๐ช แคแ แแแขแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ sahษ
๐ฒ๐ฝ frontal
Etymology
The term 'pediment' originates from the Latin word 'pedimentum', which means 'a piece of wood' or 'a corner stone'. This Latin term is derived from 'pes', meaning 'foot', which emphasizes its positioning and foundational aspect in architecture. The concept of the pediment dates back to ancient Greek architecture, where it played a crucial role in the design and aesthetics of temples and public buildings. Over the centuries, pediments have been used in various architectural styles, particularly during the Renaissance and neoclassical periods, serving not just as structural supports but also as focal points of artistic expression.