Frieze: meaning, definitions and examples
๐๏ธ
frieze
[ friหz ]
art architecture
A frieze is a decorative band that runs along the upper part of a wall, often featuring reliefs or paintings. In classical architecture, it usually sits above the columns and below the roof. Friezes can depict a range of subjects, including mythological scenes, historical events, or ornamental patterns. They are commonly found on temples, public buildings, and other significant structures, adding a narrative or decorative element to the architecture.
Synonyms
band, decorative strip, ornamental border.
Examples of usage
- The Parthenon is renowned for its intricate friezes.
- The frieze in the museum showcases ancient battles.
- She painted a colorful frieze on the nursery wall.
- The frieze features scenes from Greek mythology.
textile
In textile terms, a frieze can refer to a type of coarse woolen fabric used for making upholstery and carpets. This fabric typically has a heavy texture and is durable, making it suitable for furniture and high-traffic areas. The frieze may have a looped or cut pile structure, providing a warm and luxurious appearance.
Synonyms
fabric, textile, upholstery material.
Examples of usage
- The couch is upholstered in a rich frieze.
- Frieze fabric is perfect for outdoor furniture.
- They chose a frieze for the new carpet to withstand wear.
- The frieze blankets are popular for their warmth.
Translations
Translations of the word "frieze" in other languages:
๐ต๐น friso
๐ฎ๐ณ เคซเฅเคฐเฅเคเคผ
๐ฉ๐ช Fries
๐ฎ๐ฉ frieze
๐บ๐ฆ ััะธะท
๐ต๐ฑ fryz
๐ฏ๐ต ใใชใผใบ
๐ซ๐ท frise
๐ช๐ธ friso
๐น๐ท friz
๐ฐ๐ท ํ๋ฆฌ์ฆ
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุฑูุฒ
๐จ๐ฟ frรญz
๐ธ๐ฐ frรญz
๐จ๐ณ ้ฅฐๅธฆ
๐ธ๐ฎ friz
๐ฎ๐ธ frรญs
๐ฐ๐ฟ ััะธะท
๐ฌ๐ช แคแ แแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ friz
๐ฒ๐ฝ friso
Etymology
The term 'frieze' originates from the Latin word 'frisium,' which was a variant of 'friseum,' meaning 'a fragment' or 'a piece.' This Latin term was derived from the Greek word 'phrฤซzein,' meaning 'to break off' or 'to cut.' The word evolved over time, finding its way into English in the 16th century, primarily in the context of architecture and decoration. Initially, it referred to the ornamental band found in classical buildings, which often featured sculpted figures or patterns. As architectural styles evolved, the usage expanded to include any decorative band at the top of walls, not just in classical structures. In textiles, the term began to be used in the late 19th century, referring to a specific type of fabric, signifying the diverse applications of the word throughout history.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #18,169, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
- ...
- 18166 tingling
- 18167 unjustifiable
- 18168 flop
- 18169 frieze
- 18170 nativity
- 18171 disillusionment
- 18172 wearer
- ...