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Paraplegic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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paraplegic

[ˌpærəˈplidʒɪk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

medical condition

The term 'paraplegic' refers to a person who has lost the use of their legs and often part of their trunk, typically due to a spinal cord injury or disease. This condition can significantly affect one's mobility and daily activities. Paraplegics may use wheelchairs or other assistive devices to help navigate their environment. Rehabilitation and therapy play crucial roles in helping paraplegics adapt and regain as much independence as possible.

Synonyms

disabled, handicapped, incapacitated.

Examples of usage

  • The paraplegic athlete competed in the Paralympics.
  • She became paraplegic after the accident.
  • Paraplegic individuals can lead fulfilling lives.
  • Assistive technology assists paraplegics in mobility.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Medical Understanding

  • Paraplegia often results from spinal cord injuries that affect the lower part of the body.
  • Conditions like multiple sclerosis and spina bifida can also lead to paraplegia, showing the importance of the nervous system.
  • Rehabilitation therapy plays a crucial role in helping paraplegics regain some independence and skills.

Cultural Representation

  • In films and literature, paraplegic characters are often depicted to highlight perseverance and adaptability.
  • Notable public figures, like actor Christopher Reeve, who became paraplegic after an accident, have raised awareness about disabilities and human capability.
  • Art pieces and performances sometimes celebrate the achievements of paraplegics, challenging viewer perceptions.

Technological Advances

  • Innovative technologies like exoskeletons are being developed to help paraplegics regain movement and independence.
  • Wheelchair designs have evolved significantly, offering better mobility, comfort, and even sports capabilities.
  • Virtual reality is being explored as a tool for therapy, providing an engaging way to help with rehabilitation.

Social Perspectives

  • The disability rights movement advocates for equal access and opportunities for paraplegic individuals in society.
  • Public attitudes towards paraplegics are improving, with greater awareness of their capabilities and contributions.
  • Support systems, like peer groups and community programs, play a vital role in empowering these individuals.

Historical Context

  • Ancient texts show that physical disabilities were often met with stigma, sometimes even leading to ostracism.
  • World War I and II led to increased awareness and advancements in rehabilitation for injured soldiers, many of whom were paraplegic.
  • Throughout history, notable sports figures, like Paralympians, have broken barriers and reshaped perceptions of disability.

Origin of 'paraplegic'

The word 'paraplegic' derives from the Greek word 'paraplegia', which combines 'para-' meaning 'beside' or 'alongside' with 'plegia' meaning 'stroke' or 'paralysis'. The term was first used in medical literature to describe a patient who experiences paralysis in the lower half of the body, typically affecting both legs. This condition often arises from injury or damage to the spinal cord, often resulting from trauma, disease, or congenital factors. Over the years, advancements in medical understanding and rehabilitation practices have led to improved quality of life for many paraplegics, fostering greater societal awareness and inclusion.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #32,064 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.