Owed Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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owed

[oสŠd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

money

Past tense and past participle of owe. To be under obligation to pay or repay (something, especially money) in return for something received.

Synonyms

be in debt, be indebted, be obligated.

Examples of usage

  • I owed him $10 for the lunch.
  • She owed a debt of gratitude to her mentor.
Context #2 | Verb

favor

Past tense and past participle of owe. To be under obligation to do something for someone because it is fair or right.

Synonyms

be beholden, be in someone's debt, be obligated.

Examples of usage

  • I owed her a favor for helping me with my project.
  • He owed it to his friend to speak up in his defense.
Context #3 | Noun

money

An obligation to pay or repay (something, especially money) in return for something received.

Synonyms

arrears, debt, indebtedness.

Examples of usage

  • She had several debts and owed over $1000.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Perspectives

  • In many cultures, the concept of owing is tied to trust and community, where loans are often made informally among friends or family.
  • In Japan, there is a cultural focus on 'giri', or obligation, emphasizing the importance of repaying favors or debts to maintain social harmony.
  • Different cultures have unique ways of handling debts; for example, in some societies, failing to return a borrowed item can lead to social ostracism.

Psychology

  • The feeling of owing can create a psychological burden, as unresolved debts may lead to stress and anxiety.
  • Studies indicate that people often prioritize paying back debts as a way to restore personal integrity and reduce cognitive dissonance.
  • Gratitude can influence the dynamics of owing; people are more likely to feel positive emotions towards those with whom they have mutual obligations.

Economics

  • Consumer debt has increased globally, leading to discussions about financial literacy and the impact of owing money on overall wellbeing.
  • Interest rates on owed amounts dictate how much one will ultimately repay, influencing personal financial planning.
  • The concept of credit emerged from the idea of owing, allowing individuals and businesses to access resources that can drive growth.

Literature

  • In classic literature, characters often face dilemmas around what they owe others, driving themes of loyalty, betrayal, and redemption.
  • Shakespeareโ€™s plays frequently explore the complexities of debtsโ€”both financial and moralโ€”highlighting human relationships and societal expectations.
  • Modern novels often depict the emotional weight of owing, revealing how debts shape personal identity and relationships.

Origin of 'owed'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'owed' comes from the Old English 'ฤgan', meaning to have or possess.
  • In early usage, it referred not only to money but to obligations of all kinds, including duties and responsibilities.
  • The transition from 'ฤgan' to modern forms shows how language evolves with societal norms around borrowing and responsibility.

The word 'owed' comes from the Old English word 'ฤgan', which means 'to own' or 'to have'. Over time, the meaning of the word evolved to include the concept of being under obligation to pay or repay something. The past tense 'owed' is commonly used in financial and moral contexts to indicate a debt or obligation owed to someone else.


See also: owe.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,816 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.